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the top (bottom) of the scale

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1 (the) top of the scale

the top (bottom) of the scale верхняя (нижняя) точка шкалы

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (the) top of the scale
2 top

top [tɒp]

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1. noun

2. plural noun

3. adverb

4. adjective

5. transitive verb

6. compounds

7. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. ( = highest point) [of mountain, hill] sommet m ; [of tree] cime f ; [of ladder, stairs, page, pile] haut m ; [of list] tête f

• from the top of his head to the tip of his toes de la tête aux pieds

• I'm saying that off the top of my head (inf) je dis ça sans savoir exactement

• to make it to the top (in hierarchy) arriver en haut de l'échelle

• the men at the top les dirigeants mpl

► at the top of [+ hill] au sommet de ; [+ stairs, ladder, page] en haut de ; [+ list, division] en tête de ; [+ profession] au faîte de

• it's at the top of the pile c'est en haut de la pile

• to be at the top of the class être premier de classe► on + top dessus

• take the plate on top prends l'assiette du dessus

• he came out on top il a eu le dessus

• there was a thick layer of cream on top of the cake il y avait une épaisse couche de crème sur le gâteau

• to be on top of the world être aux anges

• to be on the top of one's form être au sommet de sa forme

• things are getting on top of her (inf) elle est dépassée par les événements

• he's bought another car on top of the one he's got already il a acheté une autre voiture en plus de celle qu'il a déjà

• then on top of all that he refused to help us et puis par-dessus le marché il a refusé de nous aider► from top to bottom [redecorate] complètement ; [clean] de fond en comble ; [cover] entièrement

► over the top

• to go over the top [soldier] monter à l'assaut

• to be over the top (inf) [film, book] dépasser la mesure ; [person] exagérer ; [act, opinion] être excessif

   b. ( = upper part, section) [of car] toit m ; [of bus] étage m supérieur ; [of box, container] dessus m

• "top" (on box) « haut »

• we saw London from the top of a bus nous avons vu Londres du haut d'un bus

   c. [of garment, bikini] haut m

   d. ( = cap, lid) [of box] couvercle m ; [of bottle, tube] bouchon m ; [of pen] capuchon m

2. plural noun

tops (inf) he's the tops il est champion (inf)

3. adverb

tops (inf) ( = max) max (inf)

• it'll cost £50, tops ça coûtera 50 livres max (inf)

4. adjective

   a. ( = highest) [shelf, drawer] du haut ; [floor, storey] dernier

• at the top end of the scale en haut de l'échelle

• the top layer of skin la couche supérieure de la peau

• the top right-hand corner le coin en haut à droite

   b. (in rank) top management cadres mpl supérieurs

• the top men in the party les dirigeants mpl du parti

• in the top class ( = top stream) dans le premier groupe

   c. ( = best) he was the top student in English c'était le meilleur étudiant en anglais

• he was a top student in English c'était l'un des meilleurs étudiants en anglais

• one of the top pianists un des plus grands pianistes

• a top job un des postes les plus prestigieux

• he was or came top in maths il a été premier en maths

• top marks for efficiency vingt sur vingt pour l'efficacité

   d. ( = maximum) the vehicle's top speed la vitesse maximale du véhicule

• at top speed à toute vitesse

• a matter of top priority une priorité absolue

5. transitive verb

   a. ( = remove top from) [+ tree] écimer

• top and tail the beans équeutez les haricots

   b. ( = kill) (inf!) to top o.s. se flinguer (inf !)

   c. ( = exceed) dépasser

• the fish topped 10kg le poisson faisait plus de 10 kg

• I'm sure nobody can top that je suis sûr que personne ne peut faire mieux

• and to top it all... et pour couronner le tout...

• that tops the lot! (inf) c'est le bouquet ! (inf)

   d. ( = be at top of) [+ list] être en tête de

• to top the bill être en tête d'affiche

6. compounds

► top banana (inf!) noun

(US) (gen) gros bonnet (inf) m ; (Theatre) comique m principal

► top-class adjective de première classe

► top dog (inf) noun

• he's top dog around here c'est lui qui commande ici ► top dollar (inf) noun

• to pay top dollar for sth payer qch au prix fort ► top-down adjective [approach, management] directif

► top-end adjective haut de gamme inv

► top-quality adjective de première qualitév

► top gear noun (British)

in top gear (four-speed box) en quatrième ; (five-speed box) en cinquième ► top hat noun haut-de-forme m

► top-heavy adjective [structure] trop lourd du haut ; [business, administration] où l'encadrement est trop lourd

► top-level adjective [meeting, talks, discussion] au plus haut niveau ; [decision] pris au plus haut niveau

► top-of-the-range adjective haut de gamme inv

► top-ranked adjective du plus haut niveau

► top-ranking adjective haut placé

► top-secret adjective top secret (- ète f)

► top-security wing noun quartier m de haute sécurité

► top-selling adjective = best-selling

► top-shelf adjective (British) [magazine, material] de charme

► the top ten plural noun ( = songs) les dix premiers mpl du Top

► top-up noun (for mobile phone) recharge f (de carte prépayée) ; (British)

can I give you a top-up? je vous ressers ? adjective ► top-up card noun (for mobile phone) carte f prépayée

• top-up loan prêt m complémentaire

7. Phrasal Verbs

► top up separable transitive verb

(British) [+ cup, glass] remplir ; [+ mobile phone] recharger (en crédit)

• I've topped up the petrol in your tank j'ai rajouté de l'essence dans votre réservoir

• can I top you up? (inf) je vous ressers ?

* * *
[tɒp] 1.
noun

1) ( highest or furthest part) (of page, ladder, stairs, wall) haut m; ( of list) tête f; (of mountain, hill) sommet m; (of garden, field) (autre) bout m; ( of vegetable) fane f; (of box, cake) dessus m; ( surface) surface f

at the top of — en haut de [page, stairs, street, scale]; au sommet de [hill]; en tête de [list]

at the top of the building — au dernier étage de l'immeuble

at the top of the table — à la place d'honneur

the top of the milk — la crème du lait

to be at the top of one's list — fig venir en tête de sa liste

to be at the top of the agenda — fig être une priorité; Military

to go over the top — monter à l'assaut

2) ( highest position)

to aim for the top — viser haut

to get to ou make it to the top — réussir

to be top of the class — être le premier/la première de la classe

to be top of the bill — Theatre être la tête d'affiche

3) (cap, lid) ( of pen) capuchon m; ( of bottle) gen bouchon m; ( with serrated edge) capsule f; (of paint-tin, saucepan) couvercle m

4) ( item of clothing) haut m

a sleeveless summer top — un haut sans manches pour l'été

5) ( toy) toupie f
2.
adjective

1) ( highest) [step, storey] dernier/-ière; [bunk] de haut; [button, shelf, layer, lip] supérieur; [speed] maximum; [concern, priority] fig majeur

in the top left-hand corner — en haut à gauche

the top notes — Music les notes les plus hautes

the top tax band — la catégorie des plus imposables

to pay the top price for something — [buyer] acheter quelque chose au prix fort

to get top marks — School avoir dix sur dix or vingt sur vingt

2) ( furthest away) [field, house] du bout

3) ( leading) [adviser, authority, agency] plus grand; [job] élevé; [wine, restaurant] meilleur

one of their top chefs — l'un de leurs plus grands chefs

to be in the top three — être dans les trois premiers
3.
on top of prepositional phrase

1) sur [cupboard, fridge, layer]

to live on top of each other — fig vivre les uns sur les autres

to be on top of a situation — fig contrôler la situation

things are getting on top of her — fig ( she's depressed) elle est déprimée; ( she can't cope) elle ne s'en sort plus

2) ( in addition to) en plus de [salary, workload]
4.
transitive verb (p prés etc - pp-)

1) ( head) être en tête de [charts, polls]

2) ( exceed) dépasser [sum, figure]

3) ( finish off) gen compléter ( with par); Culinary recouvrir [cake]

a mosque topped with three domes — une mosquée surmontée de trois coupoles
5.
(colloq) reflexive verb (p prés etc - pp-)

to top oneself — se suicider

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top up

••

on top of all this —

to top it all — par-dessus le marché (colloq)

from top to bottom — de fond en comble

to be over the top —

to be OTT — (colloq) [behaviour, reaction] être exagéré

to be/stay on top — avoir/garder le dessus

to be top dog — être le chef

to come out on top — ( win) l'emporter; ( survive) s'en sortir

to feel on top of the world — être aux anges

to say things off the top of one's head — ( without thinking) dire n'importe quoi

I'd say 30, but that's just off the top of my head — ( without checking) moi, je dirais 30, mais c'est approximatif

to shout at the top of one's voice — crier à tue-tête

English-French dictionary > top
3 scale

{skeil}
I. 1. блюдо на везна
(pair of) SCALEs везна, везни
2. the SCALE s Везни (съзвездие и знака на зодиака)
to hold the SCALEs even съдя/решавам безпристрастно
to tip/turn the SCALEs прен. накланям везните, решавам въпроса
to swing the SCALEs in favour of накланям везните в полза на
to throw into the SCALEs прибавям като фактор/довод (в спор и пр.)
to turn the SCALE (s) at..., to go to SCALE at... тежа...
to go to SCALE сn. тегля се, меря се (за жокей)
II. 1. тегля, претеглям
2. тежа
3. сn. to SCALE in/out тегля се преди/след надбягвания (за жокей)
III. 1. люспа (и зоол.), коричка, корица (и на рана)
2. обвивка на листна пъпка
3. тех. котлен камък, накип, окисна корица, обгар
4. зъбен камък
the SCALEs fell from his eyes прен. той прогледна, видя/разбра истината
to remove the SCALEs from someone's eyes отварям на някого очите за истината, разкривам/казвам някому истината
IV. 1. чистя люспите на (риба)
лющя (се) (и за мазилка) (и с off)
2. тех. образувам накип/обгар/котлен камък
3. чистя котлен/зъбен камък
V. 1. скала, стълбица (на термометър и пр.), линия, размерения на линия, линеал
2. таблица
SCALE of wages надничен блок, таблица за работната заплата
3. мащаб, размер
drawn to SCALE по възприет мащаб
on a large/grand/vast SCALE в голям мащаб
on a small SCALE в малък мащаб, скромно
SCALE model модел по мащаб, мащабен модел
economies of SCALE икономии, постигнати поради по-голямо количество на производство и пр.
in SCALE съразмерен
out of SCALE несъразмерен
4. муз. гама
5. мат. система на изчисление (и SCALE of notation)
6. прен. (обществена) стълбица
high/low in the social SCALE с високо/ниско обществено положение
at the top/bottom of the SCALE на най-горното/най-ниското стъпало, на върха/дъното
VI. 1. катеря се/покатервам се по, изкачвам, достигам (връх и пр.)
2. определям по таблица, свеждам към/определям мащаб
3. съизмерим съм (за величина)
4. меря, измервам
5. to SCALE down/up намалявам/увеличавам пропорционално

* * *

{skeil} n 1. блюдо на везна; (pair of) scales везна, везни; 2. the (2) {skeil} v 1. тегля, претеглям; 2. тежа; З. сn. to scale in/out {3} {skeil} n 1. люспа (и зоол.); коричка, корица (и на рана); {4} {skeil} v 1. чистя люспите на (риба); лющя (се) (и за мазил{5} {skeil} n 1. скала, стълбица (на термометьр и пр.); линия; {6} {skeil} v 1. катеря се/покатервам се по; изкачвам, достигам

* * *

тежа; скала; гама; достигам; коричка; линия; накип;

* * *
1. (pair of) scales везна, везни 2. at the top/bottom of the scale на най-горното/най-ниското стъпало, на върха/дъното 3. drawn to scale по възприет мащаб 4. economies of scale икономии, постигнати поради по-голямо количество на производство и пр 5. high/low in the social scale с високо/ниско обществено положение 6. i. блюдо на везна 7. ii. тегля, претеглям 8. iii. люспа (и зоол.), коричка, корица (и на рана) 9. in scale съразмерен 10. iv. чистя люспите на (риба) 11. on a large/grand/vast scale в голям мащаб 12. on a small scale в малък мащаб, скромно 13. out of scale несъразмерен 14. scale model модел по мащаб, мащабен модел 15. scale of wages надничен блок, таблица за работната заплата 16. the scale s Везни (съзвездие и знака на зодиака) 17. the scales fell from his eyes прен. той прогледна, видя/разбра истината 18. to go to scale сn. тегля се, меря се (за жокей) 19. to hold the scales even съдя/решавам безпристрастно 20. to remove the scales from someone's eyes отварям на някого очите за истината, разкривам/казвам някому истината 21. to scale down/up намалявам/увеличавам пропорционално 22. to swing the scales in favour of накланям везните в полза на 23. to throw into the scales прибавям като фактор/довод (в спор и пр.) 24. to tip/turn the scales прен. накланям везните, решавам въпроса 25. to turn the scale (s) at..., to go to scale at... тежа.. 26. v. скала, стълбица (на термометър и пр.), линия, размерения на линия, линеал 27. vi. катеря се/покатервам се по, изкачвам, достигам (връх и пр.) 28. зъбен камък 29. лющя (се) (и за мазилка) (и с off) 30. мат. система на изчисление (и scale of notation) 31. мащаб, размер 32. меря, измервам 33. муз. гама 34. обвивка на листна пъпка 35. определям по таблица, свеждам към/определям мащаб 36. прен. (обществена) стълбица 37. сn. to scale in/out тегля се преди/след надбягвания (за жокей) 38. съизмерим съм (за величина) 39. таблица 40. тежа 41. тех. котлен камък, накип, окисна корица, обгар 42. тех. образувам накип/обгар/котлен камък 43. чистя котлен/зъбен камък
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scale [skeil] I. n 1. люспа (и зоол.); (рогова) плочка; 2. обвивка на листна пъпка; люспа на зърно; 3. тех. котлен камък, накип; обгар, горяло; 4. зъбен камък; 5. прен. перде (на око); to remove the \scales from s.o.'s eyes казвам някому истината; the \scales fell from his eyes прогледна, видя истината; II. v 1. лющя (се) (и за мазилка); чистя люспи ( off); 2. свалям, чистя накип, зъбен камък; 3. образувам накип, обгар, зъбен камък; III. scale n 1. блюдо на везна; pl \scales, pair of \scales везна, везни; track \scales вагонен кантар; to hold the \scales even прен. съдя (решавам) безпристрастно; to turn ( tip) the \scale(s) слагам нещо по-тежко в едното блюдо (на везна), прен. накланям везната; to throw s.th. into the \scale използвам нещо като аргумент в спор; to go to \scale сп. тегля се (за жокей); 2. астр. ( the Scales) съзвездието Везни; IV. v 1. тежа; рядко претеглям; 2. сп.: to \scale in ( out) тегля се преди (след) надбягване (за жокей); V. scale n 1. скала; линия; 2. таблица; 3. йерархия, прен. стълбица; 4. мащаб; размер; a map drawn to a \scale of ten miles to the inch карта в мащаб 1: 630 000; drawn to \scale по приет мащаб; on a large ( vast, grand) \scale в голям мащаб (мащабно); on a small \scale в малък мащаб; скромно; out of \scale ( with) несъразмерен (с), непропорционален; 5. ост. стълба; high ( low) in the ( social) \scale с високо (ниско) положение; to sink in the \scale прен. слизам на по-ниско стъпало; at the top of the \scale на най-горното стъпало; 6. муз. гама; learning o.'s \scales първи стъпки в музиката; 7. кониус на линия; линия, линеал; 8. мат. система на изчисление (и \scale of notation); 9. attr умален; a \scale replica ( model) копие (модел) в умален мащаб; VI. v 1. изкачвам се, достигам; катеря се по; 2. определям по таблица; свеждам към мащаб; 3.: to \scale up увеличавам, покачвам; to \scale down намалявам мащаб.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > scale
4 top

I
1. top noun
1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) cumbre, lo alto

2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) a la cabeza, en primer lugar

3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) lo alto de, sobre

4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) tapadera, (botella) tapón

5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) blusa (corta), camiseta, top

2. adjective
(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) mejor, primero

3. verb
1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) cubrir, recubrir

2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) superar, sobrepasar

3) (to remove the top of.) quitar la parte de encima

•

- topless
- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladderee
- top up
II top noun
(a kind of toy that spins.) peonza

- sleep like a top

top¹ adj

1. superior / de más arriba / último

it's on the top shelf está en el estante de arriba

they live on the top floor viven en el último piso

2. más alto

she got top marks in the exam sacó la nota más alta en el examen

to be top of the class ser el primero de la clase

top² n

1. cima / cumbre / lo alto

the top of the mountain la cima de la montaña

2. tapón / tapa

put the top back on the jar vuelve a ponerle la tapa al bote

a bottle top el tapón de una botella

3. parte de arriba

write your name at the top of the page escribe tu nombre en la parte de arriba de la hoja

4. camiseta / blusa

I'm looking for a top to wear with this skirt busco una blusa para llevarla con esta falda

top

tr[tɒp]

noun

1 (highest/upper part) parte nombre femenino superior, parte nombre femenino de arriba, parte nombre femenino más alta

■ an attic is the room at the top of a house el desván es el cuarto en la parte más alta de una casa

2 (far end - of street) final nombre masculino; (- of table) cabecera

■ I'll meet you at the top of the street quedamos al final de la calle

3 (of mountain) cumbre nombre masculino

4 (of tree) copa

5 (surface) superficie nombre femenino

6 (of bottle) tapón nombre masculino; (of pen) capuchón nombre masculino

7 (highest position)

■ she was top of the class fue la primera de la clase

■ I think you'll make it to the top creo que llegarás hasta arriba

■ who's the top of the organization? ¿quién es el jefe de la organización?

8 (of list) cabeza

■ who's at the top of the league? ¿quién encabeza la liga?

■ what's top of the list? ¿qué es lo primero de la lista?

9 (of car) capota

10 (clothes) blusa (corta), camiseta, top nombre masculino; (of bikini) parte de arriba

11 (beginning) principio

■ let's take it from the top hagámoslo desde el principio

12 (gear) directa

adjective

1 (highest) de arriba, superior, más alto,-a

■ I live on the top floor vivo en el último piso

2 (best, highest, leading) mejor, principal

■ one of Spain's top directors uno de los mejores directores españoles

■ top party officials los cabecillas del partido

■ only the top graduates get the top jobs sólo los mejores licenciados consiguen los mejores trabajos

3 (highest, maximum) principal, máximo,-a

■ the car's top speed la velocidad máxima del coche

transitive verb (pt & pp topped, ger topping)

1 (cover) cubrir, rematar

2 (remove top of plant/fruit) quitar los rabillos

3 slang (kill) cargarse

■ he topped himself se mató

4 (come first, head) encabezar

5 (better, surpass, exceed) superar

plural noun tops

1 (of plant) hojas nombre femenino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

at the top of the tree figurative use en el cumbre

at the top of one's voice a voz en grito

at top speed a toda velocidad

from top to bottom de arriba abajo

from top to toe de cabeza a pies

on top encima de, sobre

■ put your things on top pon tus cosas encima

on top of encima de

■ don't put your books on top of mine no pongas tus libros encima de los míos

■ do you get commission on top of your salary? ¿ganas una comisión además de tu sueldo?

on top of it all / to top it all para colmo

to be on top of the world estar en la gloria, estar contento,-a y feliz

to be over the top (excessive) ser demasiado

to blow one's top perder los estribos

to come out on top salir ganando

to get on top of somebody agobiar a alguien

to go over the top pasarse

top brass peces nombre masculino plural gordos, altos mandos nombre masculino plural

top copy original nombre masculino

top dog gallito

top gear directa

top hat chistera, sombrero de copa

top of the bill actor nombre masculino principal, actriz nombre femenino principal

————————

top

tr[tɒp]

noun

1 peonza

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to sleep like a top dormir como un tronco, dormir como un lirón

top ['tɑp] vt, topped ; topping

1) cover: cubrir, coronar

2) surpass: sobrepasar, superar

3) clear: pasar por encima de

top adj

: superior

the top shelf: la repisa superior

one of the top lawyers: uno de los mejores abogados

top n

1) : parte f superior, cumbre f, cima f (de un monte, etc.)

to climb to the top: subir a la cumbre

2) cover: tapa f, cubierta f

3) : trompo m (juguete)

4)

on top of : encima de

top

v.

• desmochar v.

• rematar v.

adj.

• cimera adj.

• culminante adj.

• máximo, -a adj.

• superior adj.

n.

• baca s.f.

• cabeza s.f.

• cima s.f.

• cofa s.f.

• coronilla s.f.

• cumbre s.f.

• morra s.f.

• moño s.m.

• parte superior s.m.

• peón s.m.

• tapa s.f.

• tapadera s.f.

• tejadillo s.m.

• tope s.m.

• trompo s.m.

• vértice s.m.

• ápice s.m.

tɑːp, tɒp
I

noun

1)

a) ( highest part) parte f superior or de arriba; ( of mountain) cima f, cumbre f, cúspide f; ( of tree) copa f; ( of page) parte f superior; ( of head) coronilla f

from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

he stood at the top of the stairs — estaba en lo alto de la escalera

his name is at the top of the list — su nombre es el primero de la lista or encabeza la lista

at the top of one's voice — a voz en cuello or en grito, a grito pelado (fam)

off the top of one's head: I can't think of any of them off the top of my head — no se me ocurre ninguno en este momento

b) (BrE) ( of road) final m

2) ( of hierarchy) (highest rank, position)

she came top of the class in English — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en inglés

our team reached the top of the league — nuestro equipo se colocó a la cabeza de la liga

he worked his way to the top — se abrió camino hasta la cima de su profesión

3)

a) ( upper part)

the table has a marble top — el tablero de la mesa es de mármol

the top of the milk — (BrE) crema que se acumula en el cuello de la botella de leche

to float/rise to the top — salir* a la superficie

b) (rim, edge) borde m

fill it to the top — llénalo hasta el borde

4) ( Clothing)

a blue top — una blusa (or un suéter or un top etc) azul

5)

on top — (as adv) encima, arriba

he can't stay on top for ever — no puede ser siempre el primero

he's getting a bit thin on top — (colloq) se está quedando calvo or (AmC, Méx fam) pelón or (CS fam) pelado

to come out on top — salir* ganando

6)

on top of — (as prep) \<\<cupboard/piano\>\> encima de

the tent collapsed on top of us — la tienda se nos cayó encima

it's just been one thing on top of another — ha sido una cosa detrás de otra or una cosa tras otra

they managed to get on top of the situation — consiguieron controlar la situación

don't let things get on top of you — no dejes que las preocupaciones te abrumen

to feel on top of the world — estar* contentísimo

and on top of it all o on top of all that, she lost her job — y encima or para colmo or como si esto fuera poco, se quedó sin trabajo

7)

over the top — ( exaggerated) (esp BrE colloq)

the costumes were way over the top — los trajes eran una exageración

I feel she went rather over the top — creo que se pasó un poco (fam)

8) (cover, cap - of jar, box) tapa f, tapón m (Esp); (- of pen) capuchón m, capucha f; ( cork) tapón m

to blow one's top — (colloq) explotar (fam)

9) top (gear) (BrE Auto) directa f

10) ( spinning top) trompo m, peonza f; sleep II

II

adjective (before n)

1)

a) ( uppermost) <layer/shelf> de arriba, superior; <step/coat of paint> último; < note> más alto

on the top floor — en el último piso

the top left-hand corner of the page — la esquina superior izquierda de la página

b) ( maximum) <speed/temperature> máximo, tope

people pay top prices for these wines — la gente paga los precios más altos por estos vinos

2)

a) ( best)

to be top quality — ser* de primera calidad

the service is top class — el servicio es de primera

b) ( in ranked order)

our top priority is... — nuestra prioridad absoluta es...

the Top 40 — ( Mus) los 40 discos más vendidos, ≈los 40 principales ( en Esp)

c) (leading, senior) <scientists/chefs> más destacado

the top jobs — los mejores puestos

a top official — un alto funcionario

she has a top post at the embassy — tiene un cargo importante en la embajada

III
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) (exceed, surpass) \<\<offer/achievement\>\> superar

unemployment topped the 3 million mark — el índice de desempleo superó or rebasó los 3 millones

to top it all — para coronarlo, para colmo, (más) encima

2) ( beat) (AmE)

the Tigers topped the Mariners 6-2 — (AmE) los Tigers se impusieron a los Mariners por 6 a 2

3) ( head) \<\<list/league\>\> encabezar*

4) ( cover) \<\<column/building\>\> rematar, coronar

topped with chocolate/cheese — con chocolate/queso por encima

2.

v refl

to top oneself

1) ( surpass oneself) (AmE colloq) superarse

2) ( commit suicide) (BrE sl) matarse, suicidarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top out

- top up

I [tɒp]
1. N

1) (=highest point, peak) cumbre f, cima f ; [of hill] cumbre f ; [of tree] copa f ; [of head] coronilla f ; [of building] remate m ; [of wall] coronamiento m ; [of wave] cresta f ; [of stairs, ladder] lo alto; [of page] cabeza f ; [of list, table, classification] cabeza f, primer puesto m, primera posición f

at the top of the hill — en la cumbre de la colina

to reach the top, make it to the top — [of career etc] alcanzar la cumbre (del éxito)

• the men at the top — (fig) los que mandan

• executives who are at the top of their careers — ejecutivos que están en la cumbre de sus carreras

• top of the charts — (Mus) el número uno

• to be at the top of the class — (Scol) ser el/la mejor de la clase

• Liverpool are at the top of the league — Liverpool encabeza la liga

• at the top of the page — a la cabeza de la página

• top of the range — (Comm) lo mejor de la gama

• at the top of the stairs — en lo alto de la escalera

• at the top of the tree — (lit) en lo alto del árbol; (Brit) (fig) en la cima, en lo más alto

- at the top of the pile or heap
blow II, 1., 3)
2) (=upper part) parte f superior, parte f de arriba; [of bus] piso m superior; [of turnip, carrot, radish] rabillo m, hojas fpl

• he lives at the top of the house — ocupa el piso más alto de la casa

• the top of the milk — la nata

• at the top of the street — al final de la calle

• he sits at the top of the table — se sienta a la cabecera de la mesa

3) (=surface) superficie f

oil comes or floats or rises to the top — el aceite sube a la superficie

the top of the table needs wiping — hay que pasar una bayeta por la mesa

4) (=lid) [of pen, bottle, jar] tapa f, cubierta f, tapón m

5) (=blouse) blusa f

pyjama top — parte f de arriba del pijama

I want a top to go with this skirt — quiero algo para arriba que me vaya con esta falda

6) (Brit)
(Aut) = top gear
7) (US) (Aut) capota f

8) (Naut) cofa f

9)

on top — encima, arriba

to be on top — estar encima; (fig) (=winning etc) llevar ventaja, estar ganando

seats on top! — (on bus) ¡hay sitio arriba!

let's go up on top — (Naut) vamos a (subir a) cubierta

thin on top * — con poco pelo, medio calvo

on top of — sobre, encima de

it floats on top of the water — flota sobre el agua

the next second the lorry was on top of us — al instante el camión se nos echó encima

the flat is so small we live on top of each other — el piso es tan pequeño que vivimos amontonados

on top of (all) that — (=in addition to that) y encima or además de (todo) eso

on top of which — y para colmo, más encima

it's just one thing on top of another — es una cosa tras otra

to be/get on top of things — estar/ponerse a la altura de las cosas

I'm on top of my work now — ahora puedo con el trabajo

things are getting on top of me — ya no puedo más

- come out on top

- be/feel on top of the world

10)

tops: it's (the) tops * — es tremendo *, es fabuloso *

she's (the) tops — es la reoca *

11) (in phrases)

• from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

the system is rotten from top to bottom — el sistema entero está podrido

• to be at the top of one's form — estar en plena forma

• the top of the morning to you! — (Irl) ¡buenos días!

• over the top — (Brit) * (=excessive) excesivo, desmesurado

this proposal is really over the top — (Brit) esta propuesta pasa de la raya

to go over the top — (Mil) lanzarse al ataque (saliendo de las trincheras); (Brit) * (fig) pasarse (de lo razonable), desbordarse

• he doesn't have much up top * — (=stupid) no es muy listo que digamos; (=balding) tiene poco pelo, se le ven las ideas *

she doesn't have much up top * — (=flat-chested) está lisa (basilisa) *

• at the top of one's voice — a voz en grito

- he said it off the top of his head

speaking off the top of my head, I would say... — hablando así sin pensarlo, yo diría que...

2. ADJ

1) (=highest) [drawer, shelf] de arriba, más alto; [edge, side, corner] superior, de arriba; [floor, step, storey] último

• at the top end of the scale — en el extremo superior de la escala

at the top end of the range — (Comm) en el escalón más alto de la gama

• top note — (Mus) nota f más alta

2) (=maximum) [price] máximo

• top priority — principal prioridad f, asunto m primordial

• at top speed — a máxima velocidad, a toda carrera

3) (in rank etc) más importante

• the top class at school — (=final year) el último año en la escuela

• a top executive — un(a) alto(-a) ejecutivo*, (-a)

• a top job — un puesto de importancia

• top management — alta gerencia f

• top people — gente f bien

the top people in the party — la dirección del partido

• top stream — (Scol) clase f del nivel más avanzado

4) (=best, leading) mejor

a top surgeon — uno de los mejores cirujanos

the top 10/20/30 — (Mus) los 10/20/30 mejores éxitos, el hit parade de los 10/20/30 mejores

• to come top — ganar, ganar el primer puesto

to come top of the class — ser el primero de la clase

he came top in maths — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en matemáticas

• to be on top form — estar en plena forma

• to get top marks — sacar la mejor nota

• top scorer — máximo(-a) goleador(a) m / f, pichichi mf (Sp) *

• top team — equipo m líder

5) (=final) [coat of paint] último

• the top layer of skin — la epidermis

6) (=farthest) superior

• the top right-hand corner — la esquina superior derecha

• the top end of the field — el extremo superior del campo

3.

ADV

tops * — (=maximum, at most) como mucho

4. VT

1) (=form top of) [+ building] coronar; [+ cake] cubrir, recubrir

a cake topped with whipped cream — una tarta cubierta or recubierta de nata or (LAm) crema

a church topped by a steeple — una iglesia coronada por un campanario

the wall is topped with stone — el muro tiene un coronamiento de piedras

2) (=be at top of) [+ class, list] encabezar, estar a la cabeza de

• to top the bill — (Theat) encabezar el reparto

• to top the charts — (Mus) ser el número uno de las listas de éxitos or de los superventas

• the team topped the league all season — el equipo iba en cabeza de la liga toda la temporada

3) (=exceed, surpass) exceder, superar

profits topped £50,000 last year — las ganancias excedieron (las) 50.000 libras el año pasado

sales topped the million mark — las ventas rebasaron el millón

we have topped last year's takings by £200 — hemos recaudado 200 libras más que el año pasado, los ingresos exceden a los del año pasado en 200 libras

• and to top it all... — y para colmo..., como remate..., y para rematar las cosas...

• how are you going to top that? — (joke, story etc) ¿cómo vas a superar eso?, te han puesto el listón muy alto

4) [+ vegetables, fruit, plant] descabezar; [+ tree] desmochar

• to top and tail fruit — (Brit) quitar los extremos de la fruta

5) (=reach summit of) llegar a la cumbre de

6) ** (=kill) colgar

to top o.s. — suicidarse

5.

CPD

top banana * N — (US) pez m gordo *

top boots NPL — botas fpl de campaña

top brass * N — jefazos * mpl

top copy N — original m

top dog * N —

she's top dog at work — ella es mandamás en el trabajo

top dollar * N (esp US) —

to pay top dollar for sth — pagar algo a precio de oro

the top drawer N — (fig) la alta sociedad, la crema
top-drawer
top dressing N — (Hort, Agr) abono m (aplicado a la superficie)

top floor N — último piso m

top gear N — (Brit) (Aut) directa f

in top gear — (four-speed box) en cuarta, en la directa; (five-speed box) en quinta, en la directa

top hat N — sombrero m de copa, chistera f

top spin N — (Tennis) efecto m alto, efecto m liftado

top ten NPL (=songs) —

• the top ten — el top diez, los diez primeros

top thirty NPL —

• the top thirty — el top treinta, los treinta primeros

- top off

- top up

II

[tɒp]
N
1) (=spinning top) peonza f, peón m ; (=humming top, musical top) trompa f ; sleep

2) (Circus) see big

* * *
[tɑːp, tɒp]
I

noun

1)

a) ( highest part) parte f superior or de arriba; ( of mountain) cima f, cumbre f, cúspide f; ( of tree) copa f; ( of page) parte f superior; ( of head) coronilla f

from top to bottom — de arriba abajo

he stood at the top of the stairs — estaba en lo alto de la escalera

his name is at the top of the list — su nombre es el primero de la lista or encabeza la lista

at the top of one's voice — a voz en cuello or en grito, a grito pelado (fam)

off the top of one's head: I can't think of any of them off the top of my head — no se me ocurre ninguno en este momento

b) (BrE) ( of road) final m

2) ( of hierarchy) (highest rank, position)

she came top of the class in English — sacó la mejor nota de la clase en inglés

our team reached the top of the league — nuestro equipo se colocó a la cabeza de la liga

he worked his way to the top — se abrió camino hasta la cima de su profesión

3)

a) ( upper part)

the table has a marble top — el tablero de la mesa es de mármol

the top of the milk — (BrE) crema que se acumula en el cuello de la botella de leche

to float/rise to the top — salir* a la superficie

b) (rim, edge) borde m

fill it to the top — llénalo hasta el borde

4) ( Clothing)

a blue top — una blusa (or un suéter or un top etc) azul

5)

on top — (as adv) encima, arriba

he can't stay on top for ever — no puede ser siempre el primero

he's getting a bit thin on top — (colloq) se está quedando calvo or (AmC, Méx fam) pelón or (CS fam) pelado

to come out on top — salir* ganando

6)

on top of — (as prep) \<\<cupboard/piano\>\> encima de

the tent collapsed on top of us — la tienda se nos cayó encima

it's just been one thing on top of another — ha sido una cosa detrás de otra or una cosa tras otra

they managed to get on top of the situation — consiguieron controlar la situación

don't let things get on top of you — no dejes que las preocupaciones te abrumen

to feel on top of the world — estar* contentísimo

and on top of it all o on top of all that, she lost her job — y encima or para colmo or como si esto fuera poco, se quedó sin trabajo

7)

over the top — ( exaggerated) (esp BrE colloq)

the costumes were way over the top — los trajes eran una exageración

I feel she went rather over the top — creo que se pasó un poco (fam)

8) (cover, cap - of jar, box) tapa f, tapón m (Esp); (- of pen) capuchón m, capucha f; ( cork) tapón m

to blow one's top — (colloq) explotar (fam)

9) top (gear) (BrE Auto) directa f

10) ( spinning top) trompo m, peonza f; sleep II

II

adjective (before n)

1)

a) ( uppermost) <layer/shelf> de arriba, superior; <step/coat of paint> último; < note> más alto

on the top floor — en el último piso

the top left-hand corner of the page — la esquina superior izquierda de la página

b) ( maximum) <speed/temperature> máximo, tope

people pay top prices for these wines — la gente paga los precios más altos por estos vinos

2)

a) ( best)

to be top quality — ser* de primera calidad

the service is top class — el servicio es de primera

b) ( in ranked order)

our top priority is... — nuestra prioridad absoluta es...

the Top 40 — ( Mus) los 40 discos más vendidos, ≈los 40 principales ( en Esp)

c) (leading, senior) <scientists/chefs> más destacado

the top jobs — los mejores puestos

a top official — un alto funcionario

she has a top post at the embassy — tiene un cargo importante en la embajada

III
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) (exceed, surpass) \<\<offer/achievement\>\> superar

unemployment topped the 3 million mark — el índice de desempleo superó or rebasó los 3 millones

to top it all — para coronarlo, para colmo, (más) encima

2) ( beat) (AmE)

the Tigers topped the Mariners 6-2 — (AmE) los Tigers se impusieron a los Mariners por 6 a 2

3) ( head) \<\<list/league\>\> encabezar*

4) ( cover) \<\<column/building\>\> rematar, coronar

topped with chocolate/cheese — con chocolate/queso por encima

2.

v refl

to top oneself

1) ( surpass oneself) (AmE colloq) superarse

2) ( commit suicide) (BrE sl) matarse, suicidarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- top off

- top out

- top up

English-spanish dictionary > top
5 top

1. n верхушка; вершина; макушка

the top of a mountain — вершина горы

the top of the head — макушка

the top of a tree — верхушка дерева

top element — вершина

wave top — вершина волны

top of the head — макушка

flat top — плоская вершина

top crest — вершина зубьев

2. n верхняя часть, верхний конец

the top of the house — верх дома

the top of a page — верхняя часть страницы

line 5 from the top — пятая строчка сверху

the top of a car — верх автомобиля

a top for a kettle — крышка чайника

the top of the street — верхний конец улицы

gilt top — позолоченный верхний обрез

stair top — верхняя площадка лестницы

table top — верхняя поверхность стола

top batten — верхняя планка обрешетки

top knife head — ползун верхнего ножа

3. n шпиль; купол; шатёр

the top of a church — церковный купол

4. n верхняя поверхность

box top — крышка ящика

the top of a table — столешница, крышка стола

put the package on the top of the table — положите пакет на стол

on the top of the ground — на поверхности земли

top mounter — верхний

top cut — верхний вруб

top ply — верхний слой

top blade — верхний нож

top box — верхняя опока

5. n темя

6. n голова

shaved top — бритая голова

top of davit — голова шлюпбалки

7. n диал. пучок

hair in a knot on top of her head — пучок на макушке

8. n диал. волосы

9. n высшая степень, высшая ступень

the top of fashion — последний крик моды

top level decision — решение на высшем уровне

top level talks — переговоры на высшем уровне

top out — достигать высшего уровня, высшей точки

top legal authorities — высшие гражданские власти

top flight — высший уровень или класс, экстракласс

10. n высший ранг, высокое положение; первое место

at the top of the table — во главе стола

to take the top of the table — сидеть на самом почётном месте

the top of the class — первый ученик в классе

top total score — высшая сумма баллов

top difficulty — высшая группа трудности

top product — продукция высшего качества

top quality fish — рыба высшего качества

top stop — остановка в верхнем положении

11. n лучшая, отборная часть

the top of the crop — лучшая часть урожая

top of the pommel — верхняя часть ручки гимнастического коня

diffusion battery top — головная часть диффузионной батареи

nation's top gymnast — лучший гимнаст страны

chimney top — верхняя часть дымовой трубы

top display panel — верхняя часть панели

12. n начало, ранний этап

the top of the year — начало года

descent top — высота начала снижения

13. n l

14. n отвороты

top boot — высокий сапог с отворотом

15. n высокие сапоги с отворотами

buying at top of market — покупка по самым высоким курсам

buy at top of market — покупать по самым высоким курсам

top calibre team — команда высокого класса

top score — самый высокий результат

top module — модуль высокого уровня

16. n обыкн. бот. ботва

beet tops — свекольная ботва

top necrosis — отмирание ботвы

17. n обыкн. бот. перо

18. n карт. туз или король

19. n карт. горн. кровля

колошник

top of oil horizon — кровля нефтеносного пласта

taken down the top — подорвал кровлю

take down the top — подорвать кровлю

bearing the top — удерживание кровли

took down the top — подорвал кровлю

20. n карт. мор. марс; топ

ZZ Top — Зи-Зи Топ

mast top — топ мачты

masthead top — верхний марс

21. n карт. хим. лёгкие фракции, дистилляты

22. n карт. физ. звуки верхних частот

diffuser top door — верхнее разгрузочное отверстие диффузора

body bolster top cover plate — верхний лист шкворневой балки

top level computer — вычислительная машина верхнего уровня

turret top slide — верхние салазки револьверного суппорта

top blanket — верхний слой двухслойного офсетного полотна

23. n карт. удар по мячу выше центра

to be on top of the world — быть на седьмом небе

top of the heap — самое выгодное положение

off the top — не в своём уме

from top downward — сверху вниз; с головы до пят

they were English from top to toe — это были англичане до кончиков ногтей

from top to bottom — сверху донизу

top of the morning to you! — доброе утро!

to be at the top of the tree — быть во главе ; занимать видное положение

to be at the top of the bill — быть гвоздём программы

to hit the top — добраться до самого верха

to come to the top — отличиться, добиться успеха

curved top chord — криволинейный верхний пояс фермы

broken top chord — полигональный верхний пояс фермы

marbled top — закрашенный под мрамор верхний обрез

top planche — горизонтальный упор на прямых руках

sloping top chord — наклонный верхний пояс

24. a верхний

the top shelf — верхняя полка

the top right hand corner — верхний правый угол

top drawer — верхний ящик

top storey — верхний этаж

top stair — последняя ступенька

top garment — верхняя одежда

top copy — первый экземпляр

top milk — молоко со сливками; сливки

top man — верхний борец

top sheet feeder — самонаклад для подачи верхнего листа

top runner burrmill — жерновой постав с верхним бегуном

top Riemann sheet — верхний лист реемановой поверхности

top labeling — этикетирование верхней поверхности тары

pile top guard rod — верхний бумагонаправляющий пруток

25. a высший, максимальный; предельный; последний

top speed — наибольшая скорость

at top speed — на предельной скорости

top mark — высший балл

to get the top mark — получить высший балл

top grade — высший сорт

top level — высший уровень

negotiations on the top level — переговоры на высшем уровне

top prices — самые высокие цены

top note — самая высокая нота

to be in top form — быть в прекрасной форме, достичь пика формы

top temperature — предельная температура

top performance — максимальная производительность

top national award — высшая государственная награда

claimant for top honours — претендент на высший титул

top scorer — спортсмен, набравший высшую сумму баллов

26. a самый главный, самый важный; высший; высокопоставленный

top advisers — высшие советники

top command — верховное командование

top executives — высший административно-управленческий персонал

top management — высшее руководство, верхушка управляющих

a journal for those in the top bracket of management — журнал для высшего эшелона управления

top official — чиновник высшего ранга

top patent flour — мука высший патент

top weight — самая нагруженная лошадь

top story — самое актуальное сообщение

top stories — самые актуальные сообщения

27. a лучший, первый, ведущий

top pupil — первый ученик

top specialist — ведущий специалист

top cosmetic house — ведущая косметическая фирма

top developers — лучший разработчик

top seed — занимающий первое место

top developer — лучший разработчик

top billing — ведущий исполнитель

28. a престижный, привилегированный

top firm — фешенебельная фирма

top dog — победитель

to be the top dog — держать всё в своих руках

the top brass of the government — самые влиятельные члены правительства

29. v снабжать верхушкой; покрывать

to top a box — накрыть ящик крышкой

top of stack — вершина стека; верхушка стека

cane top — верхушка сахарного тростника

top cutter — машина для резки верхушек

top brass — руководящая верхушка

30. v срезать верхушку

to top a tree — обрезать верхушку дерева

to top and tail — срезать оба конца, срезать черенок и хвостик

31. v перевалить; перепрыгнуть

to top the ridge — перевалить хребет

32. v быть завершением; увенчивать, возвышаться

a church tops the hill — церковь возвышается на холме

33. v быть во главе; стоять на первом месте

to top the list — быть первым в списке, открывать список

to be at the top of the scale — стоять на высшей ступени

top fermentation beer — пиво верхового брожения

tank top plate — лист настила второго дна

tank top plating — настил второго дна

on top of an undercast — над облаками

34. v быть больше

he tops his father by half a head — он выше отца на полголовы

big top — самая большая палатка цирка

35. v превосходить, быть первым

to top everyone in tennis — лучше всех играть в теннис

top twenty — первая двадцатка

top division — первое место

top page — первая страница

top ten — первая десятка

36. v покрывать, подкрашивать

37. v с. -х. производить подкормку

38. v спорт. ударять сверху

вывершивать

dare you jump from the top? — не побоишься спрыгнуть сверху?

from the top to the bottom of — сверху вниз в

from the top to bottom of — сверху вниз в

top down approach — подход "сверху вниз"

from the top to the bottom — сверху вниз

39. v с. -х. покрывать

and to top it all — и в довершение всего; вдобавок ко всем несчастьям

40. n волчок

the top sleeps — волчок вертится так, что вращение незаметно

peg top — кубарь, волчок

to spin a top — пускать волчок

a spin of a top — вращение волчка

whipping top — юла, кубарь, волчок

Синонимический ряд:

1. excellent (adj.) A1; bang-up; banner; blue-ribbon; bully; capital; champion; classic; classical; excellent; famous; fine; first-class; first-rate; first-string; five-star; front-rank; Grade A; great; number one; par excellence; prime; quality; royal; skookum; sovereign; splendid; stunning; superb; superior; tiptop; topflight; top-notch; whiz-bang

2. first (adj.) best; cardinal; celebrated; chief; dominant; eminent; first; foremost; key; leading; main; major; outstanding; paramount; pre-eminent; premier; primary; prime; principal; superior

3. fore (adj.) fore; front; head; lead

4. highest (adj.) apical; greatest; highest; loftiest; topmost; upper; uppermost

5. ultimate (adj.) maximal; maximum; outside; topmost; ultimate; utmost

6. best (noun) best; choice; cream; elite; fat; flower; pick; pride; prime; primrose; prize

7. cap (noun) cap; cork; lid; stopper

8. face (noun) face; superficies; surface

9. leader (noun) captain; chief; head; leader

10. peak (noun) acme; apex; crest; crown; fastigium; peak; pinnacle; roof; summit; vertex; zenith

11. cap (verb) cap; complete; cover; crest; crown; surmount; top off

12. prune (verb) crop; detruncate; lop; pollard; prune; truncate

13. surpass (verb) beat; best; better; cob; ding; eclipse; exceed; excel; outdo; outgo; outmatch; outshine; outstrip; overshadow; pass; surpass; transcend; trump

Антонимический ряд:

bottom; least; lowest; nadir; second-rate; worst

English-Russian base dictionary > top
6 scale

I
1. [skeıl] n

1. 1) чаш(к)а весов

to turn the scale at - весить ( столько-то)

he tips the scales at 225 pounds - он весит 225 фунтов

to turn the scale - образн. склонить чашу весов, перевесить; решить исход дела

this argument at once turned the scale - этот аргумент оказался решающим

to throw smth. into the scale - образн. бросить что-л. на чашу весов; повлиять на решение вопроса

2) платформа весов

2. 1) обыкн. pl весы (тж. a pair of scales)

kitchen scale - кухонные весы

scale car - вагон-весы

scale weight - гиря

the scales of justice - образн. весы правосудия

to weight the scales on behalf of smb. - образн. склонять чашу весов в чью-л. пользу

2) весы для взвешивания жокеев ( на скачках)

Clerk of the Scales - служащий, взвешивающий жокеев перед скачками

to go /to ride/ to scale - взвешиваться ( до и после скачек - о жокеях)

to go to scale at - иметь ( такой-то) вес, весить ( столько-то - о жокеях)

3. (the Scales) поэт. Весы ( созвездие и знак зодиака)

♢ equal /even/ scale - состояние равновесия или неопределённости

to be in the scale - быть нерешённым /неясным/

his fate hangs in the scale - его судьба ещё не решена

victory was long in the scale - долгое время трудно было сказать, кто победит

to hold the scales between two rivals - не оказывать предпочтения ни одному из двух соперников

to hold the scales even /equally/ - судить беспристрастно

to throw one's /the/ sword into the scale - использовать силу оружия в качестве решающего аргумента

2. [skeıl] v

1. весить, иметь вес

to scale six pounds - весить шесть фунтов

I don't think she scales so much - я не думаю, чтобы у неё был такой большой вес

2. 1) взвешивать

2) взвешиваться
II
1. [skeıl] n

1. 1) чешуйка

2) собир. чешуя

fish's [lizard's, snake's] scale - чешуя рыбы [ящерицы, змеи]

2. чешуеобразный тонкий слой, шелуха, плёнка и т. п.

to scrape off scale - счищать шелуху

to rub off scale - соскребать плёнку

3. 1) накипь; осадок

2) тех. окалина

4. зубной камень

5. тонкая металлическая пластинка

the scales of armour - панцирные пластинки

scale armour - ист. чешуйчатый доспех

6. pl щёчки, накладки ( на рукоятке складного ножа)

7. редк. погон ( из металла)

8. хим. неочищенный парафин

9. энт. червец, щитовка, тля ( Coccidae)

♢ (the) scales fell from his eyes - а) пелена спала с его глаз; б) библ. чешуя отпала от глаз его

to remove the scales from smb.'s eyes - раскрыть кому-л. глаза ( на истинное положение вещей)

2. [skeıl] v

1. 1) очищать, чистить; снимать ( чешую)

to scale fish - чистить рыбу

2) лущить (горох и т. п.)

2. 1) соскабливать, счищать (накипь, нарост, зубной камень и т. п.)

to scale a boiler - чистить котёл, снимать накипь с котла

to scale tartar from teeth - снимать камень с зубов

2) снимать окалину

3) редк. прочищать орудие ( выстрелом)

3. лупиться, шелушиться (тж. scale off)

the skin scales after scarlet fever - после скарлатины кожа шелушится

some of the paint has scaled off - местами краска облупилась

4. 1) покрывать накипью; образовывать осадок; покрывать слоем (чего-л.)

London smoke has scaled the stones of its buildings - лондонские дома покрыты копотью от дыма

hard water scales a boiler - от жёсткой воды котёл покрывается накипью

2) покрываться накипью, осадком, слоем (чего-л.); образовывать окалину

the stone which has scaled with time - замшелый от времени камень

5. диал. разбрасывать, распространять
II
1. [skeıl] n

1. 1) масштаб (карты, чертежа)

a small [a large] scale map - карта мелкого [крупного] масштаба

distance scale - линейный масштаб

the scale of a drawing - масштаб чертежа

what is the scale of the map? - каков масштаб этой карты?

(drawn) to scale - в масштабе

2) соотношение, масштаб

drawing to scale - черчение в масштабе

a picture (of an object) reduced to a scale of one twelfth of the natural size - снимок (предмета), уменьшенный до 1/12 натуральной величины

2. размер, охват; размах

on /upon/ a large [a small] scale - в большом [в малом] масштабе

scale of living - уровень жизни

to live on a grand scale - жить на широкую ногу

a vast [an unprecedented, a tremendous] scale of building - широкий [небывалый, огромный] размах строительства

mass action on a world-wide scale - массовые выступления в мировом масштабе, массовое движение, охватившее весь мир

3. 1) шкала, градуировка (обыкн. измерительного инструмента)

Fahrenheit scale - шкала Фаренгейта

the scale of a thermometer - шкала термометра

a scale of inches - дюймовая шкала

the scale on this ruler is in both centimetres and inches - деления на этой линейке и в сантиметрах и в дюймах

a measuring scale for colours - шкала цвета

wave-length scale - радио шкала волн

2) градация; шкала, такса

scale of wages [of pensions] - шкала заработной платы [пенсий]

scale of hardness - тех. шкала твёрдости

scale of slopes - топ. шкала заложений

scale of age - возрастные группы ( в демографии)

scale of payments (for work) - шкала ставок оплаты (за труд); шкала заработной платы

tonnage scale - мор. шкала вместимости

scale of taxes, taxation scale - шкала ставок налогового обложения

to mark examination papers on the scale of one hundred per cent - оценивать экзаменационные работы по стопроцентной шкале

3) психол. серия тестов ( разной сложности) для проверки способностей или успехов учащихся

4. 1) муз. гамма

diatonic [chromatic, major, minor] scale - диатоническая [хроматическая, мажорная, минорная] гамма

the scale of F - гамма фа мажор

to sing scale - петь гаммы

to practice the scales on the piano - разучивать гаммы на фортепиано

to learn one's scales - а) учить гаммы; б) начинать учиться музыке, быть начинающим в музыке

2) гамма цветов

a scale of colours - цветовая гамма

a long scale of tones - богатая гамма оттенков

5. 1) уровень, ступень ( развития); положение, место

to be high [low] in the scale of civilization - стоять на высокой [низкой] ступени цивилизации

to be at the top [at the bottom] of the scale - стоять на высшей [низшей] ступени (чего-л.)

the scale of animal life - период /ступень/ животной жизни

as we rise in the zoological scale... - по мере того, как человек поднимался по ступеням зоологической лестницы...

to be high in the social scale - занимать высокое положение в обществе

to sink [to rise] in the social scale - спуститься [подняться] по общественной лестнице

2) уст. лестница; ступени лестницы

6. масштабная линейка

7. мат. система счисления (тж. scale of notation)

decimal [binary] scale - шкала в десятичном [двоичном] счислении

♢ scale points - спец. пункты оценки, статьи экстерьера

2. [skeıl] v

1. 1) изображать в определённом масштабе

to scale a building - вычертить здание в масштабе

2) вычислить или определить по масштабу

to scale a map - определять расстояние по карте

3) сводить к общим масштабам, к одному масштабу

2. быть соизмеримым, сопоставимым, иметь общий масштаб

3. градуировать, наносить деления

4. вычислять размах (чего-л.), охват (чем-л.); регулировать объём (чего-л.)

a production schedule scaled to actual need - производственный график, составленный с учётом практических потребностей

to scale smth. up - постепенно повышать, увеличивать что-л.

to scale up wages - повышать /подтягивать/ зарплату

to scale up armaments - наращивать вооружения

to scale up production - расширять производство

to scale smth. down - постепенно сокращать

to scale down prices [taxes] - снижать цены [налоги]

to scale down imports - постепенно сокращать импорт

the effect of inflation is to scale down people's spending - инфляция ведёт к тому, что люди начинают урезывать расходы

5. 1) подниматься, взбираться (особ. по приставной лестнице)

to scale a castle wall - взобраться по стене замка, взять замок штурмом

to scale a mountain - взбираться на гору

to scale the heights of philosophical abstraction - овладевать высотами философской абстракции

2) перелезать (через забор, стену и т. п.)

НБАРС > scale
7 scale

/skeil/ * danh từ - vảy (cá, rắn, cánh sâu bọ) - (thực vật học) vảy bắc - vảy, vật hình vảy - lớp gỉ (trên sắt) - cáu cặn; bựa (răng) * động từ - đánh vảy, lột vảy - cạo lớp gỉ - cạo cáu, cạo bựa - tróc vảy, sầy vảy * danh từ - cái đĩa cân - (số nhiều) cái cân ((cũng) a pair of scales) =to hold the scales even+ cầm cân nảy mực !to throw sword into scale - lấy vũ khí làm áp lực !to turn the scale - (xem) turn * ngoại động từ - (từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) cân (vật gì), cân được, cân nặng =to scale ten kilograms+ cân được 10 kilôgam * danh từ - sự chia độ; hệ thống có chia độ; sự sắp xếp theo trình độ =to be high in the scale of creation+ có tính chất sáng tạo ở trình độ cao =at the top of the scale+ ở trình độ cao nhất =at the bottom of the scale+ ở trình độ thấp nhất - (âm nhạc) thang âm, gam =major scale+ gam trưởng =minor scale+ gam thứ - số tỷ lệ; thước tỷ lệ, tỷ lệ, quy mô, phạm vi =scale map+ bản đồ có tỷ lệ lớn =the scale to be one to fifty thousand+ tỷ lệ sẽ là 1 qoành 5 000 =on a great scale+ trên quy mô lớn =on a world scale+ trên phạm vi toàn thế giới * động từ - leo, trèo (bằng thang) - vẽ (bản đồ) theo tỷ lệ =to scale up+ vẽ to ra; tăng cường =to scale down+ vẽ nhỏ đi; giảm xuống - có cùng tỷ lệ; có thể so được với nhau

English-Vietnamese dictionary > scale
8 top

top

A n

1 ( highest or furthest part) (of page, ladder, stairs, wall) haut m ; ( of list) tête f ; (of mountain, hill) sommet m ; (of garden, field) (autre) bout m ; eight lines from the top à la huitième ligne à partir du haut de la page ; at the top of en haut de [page, stairs, street, scale] ; au sommet de [hill] ; en tête de [list] ; at the top of the building au dernier étage de l'immeuble ; at the top of the table à la place d'honneur ; to be at the top of one's list fig venir en tête de sa liste ; to be at the top of the agenda fig être une priorité ;

2 fig (highest echelon, position) to aim for the top viser haut ; to be at the top of one's profession être tout en haut de l'échelle fig ; life can be tough at the top il n'est pas toujours facile d'être en haut de l'échelle ; to get to ou make it to the top réussir ; to be top of the class être le premier/la première de la classe ; to be top of the bill Theat être la tête d'affiche ;

3 ( surface) (of table, water) surface f ; (of box, cake) dessus m ; to float to the top flotter à la surface ;

4 ( upper part) partie f supérieure ; the top of the façade/of the building la partie supérieure de la façade/du bâtiment ; the top of the milk la crème du lait ;

5 (cap, lid) ( of pen) capuchon m ; ( of bottle) gen bouchon m ; ( with serrated edge) capsule f ; (of paint-tin, saucepan) couvercle m ; ;

6 Fashn haut m ; a sleeveless summer top un haut sans manches pour l'été ;

7 Aut ( also top gear) ( fourth) quatrième (vitesse) f ; ( fifth) cinquième (vitesse) f ; to be in top être en quatrième or cinquième ;

8 Bot ( of vegetable) fane f ; carrot tops fanes de carottes ;

9 ( toy) toupie f.

B adj

1 ( highest) [step, storey] dernier/-ière ; [bunk] de haut ; [button, shelf] du haut ; [division] Sport premier/-ière ; [layer] supérieur ; [concern, priority] fig majeur ; in the top left-hand corner en haut à gauche ; the top corridor le couloir du dernier étage ; the top notes Mus les notes les plus hautes ; the top tax band la catégorie des plus imposables ; to pay the top price for sth [buyer] acheter qch au prix fort ; ‘we pay the top prices’ ‘nous achetons aux meilleurs prix’ ; to be in the top class at primary school être en cours moyen 2ème année ; to get top marks Sch avoir dix sur dix ou vingt sur vingt ; fig top marks to the company for its initiative vingt sur vingt à l'entreprise pour son initiative ;

2 ( furthest away) [field, house] du bout ;

3 ( leading) [adviser, authority, agency] plus grand ; [job] élevé ; one of their top chefs/soloists l'un de leurs plus grands chefs/solistes ; it's one of the top jobs c'est un des postes les plus élevés ; top people les gens importants ; ( bureaucrats) les hauts fonctionnaires ; to be in the top three être dans les trois premiers ;

4 ( best) [wine, choice, buy, restaurant] meilleur ;

5 ( upper) [lip] supérieur ; the top half of the body le haut du corps ; on her top half, she wore… comme haut elle avait mis… ;

6 ( maximum) [speed] maximum ; we'll have to work at top speed nous allons devoir travailler le plus vite possible.

C on top of prep phr

1 lit sur [cupboard, fridge, layer] ;

2 fig ( close to) the car was suddenly right on top of me ○ soudain la voiture était sur moi ; to live on top of each other vivre les uns sur les autres ;

3 fig ( in addition to) en plus de [salary, workload] ; on top of everything else I have to do en plus de tout ce que j'ai à faire ;

4 fig ( in control of) to be on top of a situation contrôler la situation ; to get on top of inflation maîtriser l'inflation ; you can never really feel on top of this job dans ce métier on se sent toujours un peu dépassé ; things are getting on top of her ( she's depressed) elle est déprimée ; ( she can't cope) elle ne s'en sort plus.

D vtr ( p prés etc - pp-)

1 ( head) être en tête de [charts, polls] ;

2 ( exceed) dépasser [sum, figure, contribution] ;

3 ( cap) renchérir sur [story, anecdote] ;

4 ( finish off) gen compléter [building, creation] (with par) ; Culin recouvrir [cake, dish, layer] (with de) ; cake topped with frosting gâteau recouvert d'un glaçage ; each cake was topped with a cherry chaque petit gâteau avait une cerise dessus ; a mosque topped with three domes une mosquée surmontée de trois coupoles ;

5 ○ ( kill) dégommer ○, tuer [person].

E ○ v refl ( p prés etc - pp-) to top oneself se suicider.

Idioms

on top of all this, to top it all ( after misfortune) par-dessus le marché ○ ; from top to bottom de fond en comble ; not to have very much up top ○ n'avoir rien dans le ciboulot ○ ; to be over the top ou OTT ○ (in behaviour, reaction) être exagéré ; he's really over the top ○ ! il exagère! il pousse ○ ! ; to be the tops ○ † être formidable ; to be/stay on top avoir/garder le dessus ; to be top dog être le chef ; to come out on top ( win) l'emporter ; (survive, triumph) s'en sortir ; to feel on top of the world être aux anges ; Mil to go over the top monter à l'assaut ; to say things off the top of one's head ( without thinking) dire n'importe quoi ; I'd say £5,000, but that's just off the top of my head ( without checking) moi, je dirais £5 000, mais c'est approximatif ; to shout at the top of one's voice crier à tue-tête ; to sleep like a top dormir comme un loir.

Phrasal verbs

■ top out:

▶ top out [sth] mettre la dernière pierre à [building].

■ top off:

▶ top off [sth], top [sth] off compléter [meal, weekend, outing, creation] (with par) ; shall we top off our evening with a glass of champagne? si on complétait la soirée par un verre de champagne?

■ top up to top up with petrol faire le plein ;

▶ top up [sth], top [sth] up remplir (à nouveau) [tank, glass] ; ajouter de l'eau à [battery] ; may I top you up ○ ? je vous en remets?

Big English-French dictionary > top
9 top

I 1. [tɒp]
nome

1) (highest or furthest part) (of page, ladder, stairs, wall) cima f.; (of list) testa f.; (of mountain, hill) cima f., punta f.; (of garden, field) fondo m., capo m.

at the top of — in cima a [page, stairs, street, scale]; sulla cima di [ hill]; in testa a [ list]

at the top of the building — in cima all'edificio

at the top of the table — a capotavola

to be at the top of one's list — fig. essere in cima alla lista

to be at the top of the agenda — fig. avere la priorità

2) fig. (highest position)

to aim for the top — mirare alle vette

to get to o make it to the top farcela, arrivare in cima; to be top of the class essere il primo della classe; to be top of the bill — teatr. essere in testa al cartellone

3) (surface) (of table) piano m.; (of box) lato m. alto

4) (upper part) parte f. superiore

the top of the milk — la schiuma del latte

5) (cap, lid) (of pen) cappuccio m.; (of bottle) tappo m.; (of paint-tin, saucepan) coperchio m.

6) (garment) top m.

a sleeveless top — un top senza maniche
2.
aggettivo

1) (highest) [step, storey] ultimo, più alto; [ bunk] di sopra; [button, shelf] più alto; [ layer] superiore; [concern, priority] fig. maggiore, principale

in the top left-hand corner — nell'angolo in alto a sinistra

the top notes — mus. le note più alte

the top tax band — l'aliquota imponibile più alta

to pay the top price for sth. — [ buyer] pagare qcs. al prezzo più alto

to get top marks — scol. avere o ottenere il massimo dei voti

2) (furthest away) [field, house] ultimo

3) (leading) [ adviser] di prim'ordine; [ agency] di punta; [ authority] massimo; [ job] d'alto livello

one of their top chefs — uno dei loro più grandi chef

to be in the top three — essere fra i primi tre

4) (best) [ wine] eccellente, di prima qualità; [ restaurant] eccellente, di prim'ordine

5) (upper) [ lip] superiore

6) (maximum) [ speed] massimo

7)

on top of — su [cupboard, fridge, layer]; (in addition to) oltre a [salary, workload]

to live on top of each other — vivere uno sopra all'altro

to be on top of a situation — fig. avere il controllo della situazione, avere la situazione in pugno

things are getting on top of him — (he's depressed) si sta lasciando sopraffare; (he can't cope) non ce la fa

••

on top of all this to top it all oltre a tutto questo, come se non bastasse; from top to bottom da cima a fondo; to be over the top colloq. (in behaviour, reaction) essere esagerato; to be the tops colloq. ant. essere il massimo o il meglio; to be, stay on top essere sulla vetta; to be top dog essere il capo; to come out on top (win) venirne fuori vincitore; (survive) uscirne vivo; to feel on top of the world sentirsi in cima al mondo; to say things off the top of one's head (without thinking) dire quello che passa per la mente; I'd say 30, but that's just off the top of my head (without checking) direi 30, ma ho fatto un calcolo approssimativo o su due piedi; to shout at the top of one's voice — gridare a squarciagola
II 1. [tɒp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (head) essere in testa a [charts, polls]

2) (exceed) oltrepassare [sum, figure]

3) (finish off) completare, rifinire [building, creation]; gastr. ricoprire [ cake] ( with di)

a mosque topped with three domes — una moschea sormontata da tre cupole

4) colloq. (kill) fare fuori [ person]
2.
verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) colloq.

to top oneself — uccidersi, suicidarsi

- top off

- top up
III [tɒp]
nome (toy) trottola f.

* * *
I 1. [top] noun
1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.)

2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.)

3) (the upper surface: the table-top.)

4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.)

5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.)
2. adjective
(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.)
3. verb
1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.)

2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.)

3) (to remove the top of.)

•

- topless
- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladder/tree
- top up II [top] noun
(a kind of toy that spins.)

- sleep like a top

* * *
I 1. [tɒp]
nome

1) (highest or furthest part) (of page, ladder, stairs, wall) cima f.; (of list) testa f.; (of mountain, hill) cima f., punta f.; (of garden, field) fondo m., capo m.

at the top of — in cima a [page, stairs, street, scale]; sulla cima di [ hill]; in testa a [ list]

at the top of the building — in cima all'edificio

at the top of the table — a capotavola

to be at the top of one's list — fig. essere in cima alla lista

to be at the top of the agenda — fig. avere la priorità

2) fig. (highest position)

to aim for the top — mirare alle vette

to get to o make it to the top farcela, arrivare in cima; to be top of the class essere il primo della classe; to be top of the bill — teatr. essere in testa al cartellone

3) (surface) (of table) piano m.; (of box) lato m. alto

4) (upper part) parte f. superiore

the top of the milk — la schiuma del latte

5) (cap, lid) (of pen) cappuccio m.; (of bottle) tappo m.; (of paint-tin, saucepan) coperchio m.

6) (garment) top m.

a sleeveless top — un top senza maniche
2.
aggettivo

1) (highest) [step, storey] ultimo, più alto; [ bunk] di sopra; [button, shelf] più alto; [ layer] superiore; [concern, priority] fig. maggiore, principale

in the top left-hand corner — nell'angolo in alto a sinistra

the top notes — mus. le note più alte

the top tax band — l'aliquota imponibile più alta

to pay the top price for sth. — [ buyer] pagare qcs. al prezzo più alto

to get top marks — scol. avere o ottenere il massimo dei voti

2) (furthest away) [field, house] ultimo

3) (leading) [ adviser] di prim'ordine; [ agency] di punta; [ authority] massimo; [ job] d'alto livello

one of their top chefs — uno dei loro più grandi chef

to be in the top three — essere fra i primi tre

4) (best) [ wine] eccellente, di prima qualità; [ restaurant] eccellente, di prim'ordine

5) (upper) [ lip] superiore

6) (maximum) [ speed] massimo

7)

on top of — su [cupboard, fridge, layer]; (in addition to) oltre a [salary, workload]

to live on top of each other — vivere uno sopra all'altro

to be on top of a situation — fig. avere il controllo della situazione, avere la situazione in pugno

things are getting on top of him — (he's depressed) si sta lasciando sopraffare; (he can't cope) non ce la fa

••

on top of all this to top it all oltre a tutto questo, come se non bastasse; from top to bottom da cima a fondo; to be over the top colloq. (in behaviour, reaction) essere esagerato; to be the tops colloq. ant. essere il massimo o il meglio; to be, stay on top essere sulla vetta; to be top dog essere il capo; to come out on top (win) venirne fuori vincitore; (survive) uscirne vivo; to feel on top of the world sentirsi in cima al mondo; to say things off the top of one's head (without thinking) dire quello che passa per la mente; I'd say 30, but that's just off the top of my head (without checking) direi 30, ma ho fatto un calcolo approssimativo o su due piedi; to shout at the top of one's voice — gridare a squarciagola
II 1. [tɒp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (head) essere in testa a [charts, polls]

2) (exceed) oltrepassare [sum, figure]

3) (finish off) completare, rifinire [building, creation]; gastr. ricoprire [ cake] ( with di)

a mosque topped with three domes — una moschea sormontata da tre cupole

4) colloq. (kill) fare fuori [ person]
2.
verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) colloq.

to top oneself — uccidersi, suicidarsi

- top off

- top up
III [tɒp]
nome (toy) trottola f.

English-Italian dictionary > top
10 top *****

I [tɒp]
1. n

1) (highest point: of mountain, page, ladder) cima, (of list, table, queue) testa, (of career) apice m

at the top of the hill — sulla cima della collina

at the top of the stairs/page/street — in cima alle scale/alla pagina/alla strada

at the top of the table — a capotavola

to be top of the charts — essere in testa alla hit-parade

Liverpool is at the top of the league Sport — il Liverpool è in testa alla classifica

from top to bottom fig — da cima a fondo

from top to toe — dalla testa ai piedi

from the top — dall'alto

from the top of the hill — dalla cima della collina

on top — sopra

on top of — in cima a, sopra, (Brit: in addition to) oltre a

on top of the cupboard — sopra l'armadio

to fall on top of sb — cadere addosso a qn

he's going thin on top fam — sta incominciando a perdere i capelli

to reach the top — (fig: of career) raggiungere l'apice

the men at the top fig — quelli che sono al potere

2) (surface) superficie f, (of box, cupboard, table) sopra m inv, parte f superiore, (roof: of car) tetto, (upper part: of bus) piano superiore

the top of the table needs wiping — bisogna pulire la superficie or il piano della tavola

oil comes to the top — l'olio sale alla superficie

seats on top! — (Brit: in double-decker bus) ci sono posti di sopra!

the top of the milk Brit — la panna

3) (Dressmaking: blouse) camicia, (T-shirt) maglietta, (of pyjamas) giacca

a cotton top — una maglia di cotone

a bikini top — il pezzo di sopra di un bikini

4) (lid: of bottle) tappo, (of box, jar) coperchio, (of pen) tappo, cappuccio

5) (also: top gear)

to change into top — mettere la quarta (or quinta)

6)

(in phrases) on top of (all) that — per di più, inoltre

there's a surcharge on top of that — in più c'è un sovrapprezzo

it's just one thing on top of another — è una cosa dietro a un'altra

to be/feel on top of the world fam — essere/sentirsi al settimo cielo

to be/get on top of things fig — dominare/cominciare a dominare la situazione

things are getting on top of me fam — mi sta precipitando tutto addosso

to come out on top fig — uscire vincitore (-trice)

I can't tell you off the top of my head — a mente non te lo posso dire

at the top of one's voice fig — a squarciagola

over the top Brit — (fam: behaviour) eccessivo (-a)

to go over the top Brit fam — esagerare

to be tops — essere il migliore

2. adj

1) (highest: floor, step) ultimo (-a), (shelf, drawer) (ultimo (-a) in alto, (price) più alto (-a), (in rank) primo (-a)

at top speed — a tutta velocità

top gear — la marcia più alta, quarta (or quinta)

the top men in the party — i dirigenti del partito

a top job — un posto di prestigio

she's top dog at work fig fam — è il grande capo sul lavoro

2) (best) migliore

to get top marks Brit — avere i voti migliori

he always gets top marks in Italian — ha sempre degli ottimi voti in italiano

to come top of the class — avere i voti più alti di tutta la classe, risultare il (la)migliore della classe

he came top in maths or Am math — ha avuto i voti migliori in matematica

the top twenty Mus — i venti migliori dischi (della settimana)

to be on top form fam — sentirsi veramente in forma

a top surgeon — un grande chirurgo

3) (last: layer) ultimo (-a)

the top coat (of paint) — l'ultima mano (di pittura)

she is in the top class at school — sta facendo l'ultimo anno di scuola

4) (most important) principale, più importante

top model — top model f inv

3. adv

tops — al massimo

it's worth £200 tops — vale al massimo 200 sterline

4. vt

1) sormontare

a church topped by a steeple — una chiesa sovrastata da un campanile

to top a cake with cream — coprire una torta di panna

2) (be first in) essere in testa a

to top the bill Theatre — avere il primo posto sul cartellone

3) (exceed) superare

and to top it all... fig — e come se non bastasse...

profits topped £50,000 last year — i profitti hanno superato le 50.000 sterline l'anno scorso

4) (vegetables, fruit) tagliare le punte a

to top and tail fruit — tagliare le punte e i gambi alla frutta

•

- top off

- top up
II [tɒp] n
(toy) trottola

to sleep like a top — dormire come un ghiro

English-Italian dictionary > top *****
11 to be at the top of the social scale

to be at the top (at the bottom) of the social scale стоять на высшей (низшей) ступени общественного развития

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to be at the top of the social scale
12 таблица

жен. table;
plate( рисунков, чертежей) ;
schedule, list;
scale;
paradigm грам. возглавлять таблицу розыгрыша ≈ спорт to be at the top of the table последние места в таблице ≈ спорт the bottom of the table таблица умножения ≈ multiplication table таблицы логарифмов ≈ logarithm tables таблица выигрышей ≈ prize-list турнирная таблица ≈ fixture list таблица розыгрыша ≈ (score-) table таблица вероятности попаданий ≈ accuracy table первый в таблице ≈ at the top of the table, top-scorer последний в таблице ≈ at the bottom of the table, bottom team

таблиц|а - ж. table;
~ умножения multiplication table;
~ логарифмов logarithm table;
периодическая ~ Менделеева хим. periodic table;
~ приливов мор. tide table;
~ выигрышей (по внутренним займам, лотереям) prize-list;
~ розыгрыша первенства (в спорте) score-table;
первый (последний) в ~е top (bottom) of the table;
внести в ~у to tabulate;
~ весов и мер table of weights and measures;
детализированная ~ individual table;
~ затрат и выпуска input-output table;
~ контроля качества quality control table;
~ биржевых курсов stock exchange;
налоговая ~ tax table;
~ перевода (пересчёта) мер conversion table;
сводная ~ condensed;
summary table;
сокращённая ~ abridged table;
~ сокращений table of abbreviations;
справочная ~ reference table;
сравнительная ~ comparison table;
~ тарифных ставок tariff( rate) table;
~ цен price schedule;
проверочная ~ checking table;
~ затрат (потерь) cost (loss) table;
основная ~ master table;
~ значений value table.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > таблица
13 rise

1. I
abs

1) too weak to rise слишком слаб, чтобы встать /подняться/; he rose and walked over to greet me он встал /поднялся/ и подошел ко мне поздороваться

2) what tune do you usually rise? в котором часу /когда/ вы обычно встаете;

3) a plane (a balloon, a lift, etc.) rises самолет и т.д. поднимается; bubbles (the fish, etc.) rise пузырьки и т.д. поднимаются (на поверхность); the lake rose and spread over the fields озеро вышло из берегов и затопило поля; the mercury /the glass, the barometer/ is rising барометр поднимается the mist /the fog/ is rising туман поднимается /рассеивается/; the bread has risen тесто поднялось /подошло/; the bread won't rise тесто никак не подходит /не поднимается/; yeast makes dough rise от дрожжей тесто поднимается; blisters rise волдыри появляются; what time does the sun rise? в котором часу /когда/ восходит солнце?

4) prices and costs (demands, etc.) rise цены и т.д. растут; his anger (one's wrath, one's temper, heat, fever, etc.) rises его гнев /раздражение/ и т.д. растет /усиливается/; at this news my spirits rose от этой новости у меня поднялось /улучшилось/ настроение; his temperature is rising у него поднимается /растет/ температура; her voice rose она повысила голос; a wind (a breeze, a gale, etc.) rises ветер и т.д. усиливается; his colour rose он покраснел

5) the people rose народ восстал

6) where does the Nile rise? откуда берет начало /где начинается/ река Нил?; a storm began to rise начала разыгрываться буря; a rumour rose возник слух; a feud rose разгорелась вражда

7) rise and come forward in the world приобретать вес и влияние в обществе; a man likely to rise человек с будущим, человек, который далеко пойдет
2. II
1) rise in some manner rise abruptly (reluctantly, majestically, unanimously, obediently, etc.) резко /внезапно/ и т.д. вставать (на ноги) /подниматься/; he fell never to riseI again он упал и больше уже не поднялся

2) rise at some time rise early (very early, late, etc.) вставать рано и т.д.; the sun hasn't risen yet солнце еще не взошло

3) rise in some manner the ground rose sharply поверхность земли /почва/ резко /круто/ поднялась the road began rising gradually дорога начала постепенно подниматься, начался пологий подъем (на дороге); the smoke from our fire rose straight up in the still air в неподвижном воздухе дым от нашего костра поднимался прямо вверх; the river is rising fast вода в реке быстро подымается /прибывает/; rise at some time new buildings are rising every day с каждым днем растут /подымаются/ новые здания; weeds rose overnight за ночь выросли сорняки; the fog rose at last наконец туман рассеялся; the curtain's already risen занавес уже поднялся, спектакль уже начался

4) rise at some time the news made our spirits rise once again от этого сообщения у нас снова испортилось настроение; his passion rose from day to day с каждым днем страсть его становилась сильней
3. III
1) rise so many times they say a drowning man rises three times говорят, что утопающий всплывает /поднимается/ на поверхность три раза

2) rise some distance the tree rises 20 feet дерево достигает высоты в 20 футов; the mountain rises a thousand feet эта гора возвышается на тысячу футов; the river (the flood, etc.) lias risen five feet вода в реке и т.д. поднялась на пять футов; rise for some amount rise two feet (one per cent, etc.) возрастать /увеличиваться/ на два фута и т.д.

3) rise to some age usually in the Continuous she is rising twelve ей скоро будет двенадцать
4. IV
1) rise smth. at some time he did not rise a fish (a bird, etc.) all day за весь день он не поймал ни одной рыбы и т.д.

2) rise some amount [for smth.] sugar has risen a penny a pound сахар подорожал на пенни за фунт
5. XIII
1) rise to do smth. rise to welcome smb. (to applaud, to answer, to help them, etc.) встать /подняться/, чтобы приветствовать кого-л. и т.д.

2) rise to be smb. rise to be a general дослужиться до генерала, стать генералом; rise to be a partner (deputy to the Reichstag, President of the Republic, etc.) выдвинуться и стать компаньоном и т.д.
6. XV
rise in some state

1) the moon rose red взошла красная луна

2) the morning rose fair and bright наступило хорошее утро
7. XVI
1) rise from smth. rise from one's knees (from one's feet, from a chair, etc.) подняться с колен и т.д., she was unable to rise from her seat она не смогла /была не в состоянии/ встать с места; rise from [the] table встать из-за стола, закончить еду; rise from one's dinner встать из-за стола после обеда; rise from the book with a feeling of satisfaction встать после чтения книги с чувством удовлетворения; he looks as though he had risen from the grave он выглядит так, словно встал из гроба; rise off /from/ smth. a bird (an aeroplane, an airship, etc.) rises from /off/ the ground птица и т.д. поднимается /взлетает/ с земли; smoke (vapour, mist, etc.) rises from the valleys дым и т.д. поднимается из долин; bubbles rose from the bottom of the lake со дна озера поднимались пузырьки; rise in (to) smth. a bird (an airship, a kite, the smoke, etc.) rises in (to) the air (into the sky, etc.) птица и т.д. поднимается в воздух и т.д.; the sun rises in the east солнце всходит на востоке; cork rises in water в воде пробка не тонет /всплывает наверх/; rise over smth. the sun rose over the wood солнце взошло /поднялось/ над лесом; rise on smth. the horse rose on its hind legs лошадь встала на дыбы; the hair rose on his head у него волосы встали дыбом; rise to smth. rise to one's feet встать /подняться/ на ноги; rise to one's knees подняться на колени (из лежачего положения); rise to the surface всплывать на поверхность

2) rise at some time rise at dawn (in the morning, etc.) вставать /просыпаться/ на рассвете и т.д.; he rose at 7 and went to bed at 10 он встал в семь и лег спать в десять; rise with smth. rise with the sun вставать с восходом солнца /= с петухами/

3) rise in (on, behind, above, etc.) smth., smb. rise in the foreground (in the distance, behind the school, out of a flat plain, from the very waterside, etc.) возвышаться /подниматься/ на переднем плане и т.д.; rise above the neighbouring peaks (above sea-level, above the sea, etc.) возвышаться над соседними вершинами и т.д.; houses are rising on the edge of town на краю города вырастают /поднимаются/ дома; a range of hills rose on our left слева от нас тянулась гряда холмов; a hill rises behind the house позади дома возвышается холм; the immense building rose before our eyes огромное здание подымалось у нас перед глазами: a picture (an idea, a thought, a lovely vision, a scene, etc.) rises before /in/ the /one's/ mind (in /before, within/ smb., etc.) в воображении и т.д. возникает картина и т.д., rise to smth. rise to a thousand feet (to a height /to an altitude/ of 60 feet, etc.) подниматься /возвышаться/ на тысячу футов и т.д.; rise to the highest level подняться на высший /самый высокий/ уровень; the tears rose to his eyes на глазах у него появились слезы; rise in some direction a road (a path, a line, a surface, the land, etc.) rises in this or that direction дорога и т.д. поднимается в этом или том направлении; a stately castle rose to the west of the town к западу от города возвышался величественный замок; a blister has risen on my heel на пятке у меня вскочил волдырь; rise at some time the curtain will rise at 8 занавес поднимется /откроется/ в восемь часов

4) rise after smth. the river is rising after the heavy rain после сильного дождя уровень воды в реке поднимается /повышается, растет/; rise to smth. rise to six shillings the ounce (to l

3)

to a much higher price, etc.) возрастя /подняться/ в цене до шести шиллингов за унцию и т.д.; sugar has risen to twice its old price цена на сахар поднялась вдвое; his voice rose to a shriek голос его сорвался на крик; his language does not rise to the dignity of poetry его язык не достигает уровня подлинного поэтического языка; rise to the occasion оказаться на высоте положения; she always rises to an emergency в трудные моменты она умеет собраться; rise to one's responsibilities справиться со своими обязанностями; rise to the requirements оказаться способным отвечать предъявляемым требованиям; rise beyond smth. his expense rose beyond his expectations расходы у него выросли сверх его ожиданий; rise in smth. rise in anger (in excitement, in joy, etc.) подниматься /повышаться/ в гневе /раздражении/ и т.д. (о голосе); this author's style rises in force of expression стиль этого автора становится все более выразительным; rise with (at) smth. interest rises with each act of the play с каждым актом интерес к пьесе возрастает; his anger rose at that remark при этих словах в нем вспыхнул гнев; rise above smth. rise above prejudices (above petty jealousies, above mediocrity, above events, above the commonplace, etc.) быть выше предрассудков и т.д. || rise to /at/ the /a/ bait /to the fly/ попасться на удочку, клюнуть на что-л.; rise to it поддаться на провокацию

5) rise in smth. rise in rebellion /in revolt/ поднять восстание; rise in revolution начать революцию; rise against smth., smb. rise against oppression (against nations, against an oppressor, against the government, against the tyrant, etc.) восставать против угнетения и т.д.; they rose against their cruel rulers они восстали /подняли восстание/ против своих жестоких правителей; rise against a resolution (against a bill, etc.) выступать против резолюции и т.д.; my whole soul /being/ rises against it все мое существо восстает против этого; rise at smth. my gorge rises at the thought при одной лишь мысли об этом я чувствую отвращение

6) rise from (in) smth. the river rises from a spring (in the hills, in its bed, in a mountain, etc.) река берет свое начало из родника и т.д.; a quarrel (trouble, a difficulty, etc.) rises from a misunderstanding (from misapprehension, from mere trifles, etc.) ссора и т.д. возникает из-за того, что люди не понимают друг друга и т.д.; a sound of laughter rises in the next room в соседней комнате возникает /раздается/ смех; Tokyo rose from the ashes Токио поднялся из пепла; rise between smb. a quarrel rose between them между ними возникла ссора

7) rise to smth. rise to a top position (to premiership, to great power, to supremacy, to a height of prosperity, to the rank of a first-class military power, etc.) достичь ведущего положения и т.д.; rise to greatness стать великим человеком /знаменитостью/; he rose to importance at an early age он выдвинулся еще в молодые годы; he rose to eminence at Paris as a journalist and author в Париже он стал знаменитым журналистом и писателем; he rose to international fame almost overnight он внезапно приобрел мировую известность; rise from smth. rise from a low position (from nothing, etc.) подняться из низов и т.д., выбиться в люди и т.д.; rise from the ranks стать офицером; rise from smb., smth. to smb., smth. rise from errand boy to president ( from small beginnings to take one's place among the first merchants of the city, from obscurity to national fame, etc.) подняться /продвинуться/ от рассыльного до президента и т.д.; rise in smth. rise in status занять более высокое положение; rise in.the world преуспеть, выбиться в люди; rise [immensely] in one's (smb.'s) estimation (in one's (smb.'s) opinion, in the scale of usefulness, etc.) [значительно] вырасти в своих собственных (в чьих-л.) глазах и т.д.; rise by smth. rise by merit only продвинуться в жизни только благодаря своем [собственным] заслугам
8. XIX1
rise like smth.

1) tile building rose like a dream здание возникло, как сновидение

2) rise like a phoenix from its ashes возродиться, как [птица] феникс из пепла
9. XXI1
rise smth. in some time the river rose thirty feet in eight hours за восемь часов вода в реке поднялась на тридцать футов; rise smth. in (to) smth. the Eiffel Tower rises 100 feet in (to) the air Эйфелева башня поднимается ввысь на сто футов
10. XXV
rise as...

1) the men all rose as we came in когда мы вошли, все мужчины встали

2) the path rises as it approaches the woods (the house) у леса (у дома) дорога подымается /идет вверх/; his voice rose as he saw their faces lengthening голос у него зазвучал громче, когда он увидел, как у них вытягиваются лица

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > rise
14 range

range [reɪndʒ]

portée ⇒ 1 (a) échelle ⇒ 1 (b) gamme ⇒ 1 (c) champ ⇒ 1 (d) étendue ⇒ 1 (d) parcourir ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (b) ranger ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (c) aller de…à ⇒ 3 (a)

1 noun

(a) (of missile, sound, transmitter, telescope) portée f; (of vehicle, aircraft) autonomie f;

∎ medium-range or intermediate-range missiles missiles mpl à portée intermédiaire;

∎ short/medium/long-range aircraft court-/moyen-/long-courrier m;

∎ Meteorology short/long-range forecast prévisions fpl météorologiques à court/long terme;

∎ at long/short range à longue/courte portée;

∎ out of range hors de portée;

∎ within (firing) range à portée de tir;

∎ to be within hearing range être à portée de voix;

∎ it can kill a man at a range of 800 metres ça peut tuer un homme à une distance de 800 mètres;

∎ at point blank range à bout portant;

∎ range of vision champ m visuel;

∎ it gives you some idea of the range of their powers ça vous donne une petite idée de l'étendue de leurs pouvoirs

(b) (scale → of prices, salaries) échelle f, éventail m; (of instrument, voice) tessiture f;

∎ there is a wide range of temperatures in these parts il existe de très grands écarts de température dans ces régions;

∎ children in the same age range les enfants dans la même tranche d'âge;

∎ beyond one's range (note) hors de son registre;

∎ within one's range (note) dans son registre;

∎ it's within my price range c'est dans mes prix;

∎ what is your price range? quel prix voulez-vous mettre?;

∎ Stock Exchange opening/closing range fourchette f de cours d'ouverture/de clôture

(c) (series, selection → of colours, feelings, products) gamme f; (→ of patterns, sizes) choix m;

∎ we stock a wide range of office materials nous avons en stock une large gamme de matériels de bureaux;

∎ the new autumn range (of clothes) la nouvelle collection d'automne;

∎ this car is (at) the top/bottom of the range cette voiture est le modèle haut/bas de gamme;

∎ the coat comes in a wide range of colours/sizes le manteau existe dans une gamme variée de couleurs/un grand choix de tailles;

∎ an actor with a wide range of expressions un acteur qui a une gamme d'expressions très variée;

∎ we talked on a wide range of topics nous avons discuté de sujets très divers;

∎ she has a wide range of interests elle s'intéresse à beaucoup de choses;

∎ to experience the full range of emotions passer par toute la gamme des émotions;

∎ the range of possibilities is almost infinite l'éventail des possibilités est presque infini

(d) (scope → of activity) champ m; (→ of knowledge, research) étendue f; (→ of inquiry, investigation) domaine m; Marketing (→ of advertising campaign) rayon m d'action;

∎ that is beyond the range of the present inquiry cela ne relève pas de cette enquête;

∎ that lies outside the range of my responsibility ça dépasse les limites de ma responsabilité

(e) (of mountains) chaîne f

(f) (territory → of animal, plant) habitat m; American (prairie) prairie f

(g) (for target practice) champ m de tir;

∎ missile range champ m de tir de missiles

(h) (cooker) fourneau m (de cuisine)

(i) (row, line) rang m, rangée f

(j) (in surveying) alignement m, direction f

2 transitive verb

(a) (roam over) parcourir

(b) (put in a row or in rows) ranger, mettre ou disposer en rang ou en rangs;

∎ the troops ranged themselves in front of the embassy les troupes se rangèrent devant l'ambassade;

∎ the desks are ranged in threes les pupitres sont en rangées de trois

(c) (join, ally) ranger, rallier;

∎ to range oneself with sb se ranger du côté de qn; (ideologically) s'aligner sur la position de qn;

∎ to range oneself against sb s'opposer à qn;

∎ the forces ranged against them les forces ralliées contre eux

(d) (aim → cannon, telescope) braquer (on sur)

(e) Typography aligner, justifier;

∎ ranged left/right justifié à gauche/à droite

(f) (classify) classer, ranger

(g) American

∎ to range cattle élever du bétail dans la prairie

3 intransitive verb

(a) (extend, vary) aller (from…to de…à), varier (from…to entre…et);

∎ prices range from £15 to £150 les prix vont de 15 à 150 livres;

∎ incomes ranging from £12,000 to £15,000 or between £12,000 and £15,000 revenus de l'ordre de 12 000 à 15 000 livres;

∎ their ages range from 5 to 12 or between 5 and 12 ils ont de 5 à 12 ou entre 5 et 12 ans;

∎ the quality ranges from mediocre to excellent la qualité varie de médiocre à excellent;

∎ the survey ranged over the whole country l'enquête couvrait la totalité du pays;

∎ our conversation ranged over a large number of topics nous avons discuté d'un grand nombre de sujets

(b) (roam)

∎ to range over sth parcourir qch;

∎ they range over the countryside ils parcourent la campagne;

∎ thugs range through the city streets des voyous rôdent dans les rues de la ville;

∎ his eyes ranged over the audience il parcourut l'auditoire des yeux

(c) (gun, missile)

∎ to range over avoir une portée de

►► Marketing range addition ajout m à la gamme;

American range cattle bétail m élevé dans la prairie;

range pole, range rod (surveying instrument) jalon m;

Marketing range stretching extension f de la gamme

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > range
15 car

1) (легковой) автомобиль

2) вагон

3) повозка; тележка

4) вагонетка

5) электрокар

6) горн. клеть

7) кабина ( лифта)

8) передвижная платформа

9) гондола (ЛА)

10) сокр. от
cargo груз

11) сокр. от
carrier несущая( частота)

•

to couple a car — прицеплять вагон;

to operate a car — эксплуатировать вагон;

to park a car — парковать автомобиль;

to pull a car — осаживать вагон;

to push a car — надвигать вагон ( на сортировочную горку);

to put a car on the road — пускать автомобиль в эксплуатацию;

to run a car — эксплуатировать вагон;

to set out a car — отцеплять вагон;

to shove a car up the crest — надвигать вагон на торб горки;

car without conventional center sill — вагон безрамной конструкции

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accumulator car
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active car
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administration car
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advertizing car
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air car
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all-purpose car
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ambulance car
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amphibious car
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articulated car
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bad-order car
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baggage car
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ballast car
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bilevel car
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boarding outfit car
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bottom-discharge car
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box car
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brake car
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breeze car
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buffer car
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bulkhead flat car
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cab car
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cabin car
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catapult car
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catering car
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cattle car
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center-depressed car
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charging car
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coach car
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coil-steel car
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coke quenching car
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commuter car
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compact car
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compartment car
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compartment-tank car
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container car
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control car
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controlled-temperature car
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conveyor car
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cushioned car
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cushion-underframed car
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custom-made car
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cylindrical hopper car
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diesel-engined car
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dining car
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direct-service car
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disabled car
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ditching car
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domeless tank car
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domestic car
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double-sheathed automobile box car
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drop-bottom car
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drop-end car
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drying car
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dry-quenching car
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dual-control car
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dummy car
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dump car
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dump-cinder car
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dynamometric car
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eight-wheel car
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electric motor car
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electric car
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electric-powered car
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elevator car
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emission-free car
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empty car
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engine car
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estate car
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feed car
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ferguson formula four-wheel drive car
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fire grate car
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flat car
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flaw detector car
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flywheel shuttle car
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foreign car
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Forty-nine state car
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four-wheel car
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freight car
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front-driven car
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fumeless charging car
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furnace car
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general service car
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generator car
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gondola car
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good-order car
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hammer car
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hand car
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head car
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heater-piped tank car
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heavy-duty car
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heavy-rail motor car
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high-capacity car
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high-mileage car
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high-pollution car
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high-side gondola car
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high-speed car
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high-volume car
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home car
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hooded-quenching car
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hopper car
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hospital car
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hot-metal ladle car
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hot-metal mixer car
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ice-cooled car
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independently sprung car
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ingot car
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ingot casting car
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inspection car
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insulated car
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interchange car
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intercity car
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intermediate car
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jack car
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ladle car
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ladle-tundish car
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larry car
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leading car
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leased car
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leg-driven car
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light-rail car
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lightweight car
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loaded car
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local car
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long-distance car
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lounge car
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low-level flat car
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low-pollution car
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luggage car
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luxury car
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mail car
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main-line car
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mechanical refrigerator car
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mid-engine car
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midget car
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midsector car
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mine car
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mold car
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monorail weigh car
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motor car
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motor-rail car
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muscle car
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naturally aspirated car
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noninsulated box car
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nonpiped tank car
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observation car
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one-spot charging car
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open-top coke car
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open-top hopper car
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pan car
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part-load car
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passenger car
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performance-oriented car
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postal car
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postal-baggage car
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pot car
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power car
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powered car
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pressure car
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pressure differential car
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production car
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quad-hopper car
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racing car
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rack car
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rack-dryer car
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rail tank car
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railmotor car
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railway car
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railway service car
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rear-drive car
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rear-end car
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rebuilt car
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refrigerator car
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rescue car
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research car
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restaurant car
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robotic car
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roll handling car
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ropeway car
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rotary-drum quenching car
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rotary-table charging car
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runaway car
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sanitary car
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sanitation car
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scale car
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scale test car
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schnabel car
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scrap-charging car
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screw-coupling car
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screw-feed larry car
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self-cleaning car
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self-contained car
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self-propelled car
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self-sufficient car
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self-unloading car
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shaved car
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shelf car
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shuttle car
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side-gate car
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side-shirt car
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skeletonized car
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skip car
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slave car
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sleeping car
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snow-removing car
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soft sprung car
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solar car
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solid carbon dioxide car
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solid-bottom car
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special-purpose car
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sports car
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store-supply car
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street car
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stripped-down car
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subcompact car
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suburban car
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supereconomy car
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surge car
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swing-roof hopper car
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talking car
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tank car
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teeming ladle car
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test car
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three-banger car
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three-box car
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through car
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tilting car
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tilting-bottom quenching car
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tippler car
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track measurement car
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trailer car
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trailer-mounted car
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transfer car
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tripping car
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tunnel kiln car
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turborotary car
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turn-around car
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twin-engined car
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twin-pot cinder car
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two-axle car
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two-box car
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two-compartment center flow car
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unit train coal car
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up-market car
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versatile car
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vistadome car
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volume car
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watering car
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weigh car
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weigh larry car
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well car
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world car

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > car
16 height

noun

1) Höhe, die; (of person, animal, building) Größe, die

be three metres in height — drei Meter hoch sein

be six feet in height — [Person:] 1,80 m groß sein

at a height of three metres — in einer Höhe von drei Metern

2) (fig.): (highest point) Höhepunkt, der

the height of folly — der Gipfel der Dummheit

* * *
[hæit]
noun

1) (the distance from the bottom to the top of something: What is the height of this building?; He is 1.75 metres in height.) die Höhe

2) (the highest, greatest, strongest etc point: He is at the height of his career; The storm was at its height.) der Höhepunkt

3) (the peak or extreme: dressed in the height of fashion; His actions were the height of folly.) der Gipfel

4) (a high place: We looked down from the heights at the valley beneath us.) die Höhe

•

- academic.ru/34302/heighten">heighten

* * *

height

[haɪt]

n

1. (top to bottom) Höhe f; of a person [Körper]größe f

his \height is about 1.75 metres er ist ungefähr 1,75 Meter groß

at chest/eye \height in Brust-/Augenhöhe

to adjust the \height of sth etw höher/niedriger stellen

to gain/lose \height an Höhe gewinnen/verlieren

to be 6 metres in \height 6 Meter hoch sein

2. (high places)

▪ \heights pl Höhen pl

fear of \heights Höhenangst f

to be afraid of \heights nicht schwindelfrei sein

3. ( rare: hill)

▪ \heights pl Hügel pl, Anhöhen pl

4. ( fig: peak) Höhepunkt m

this is the \height of pleasure for me das ist für mich das höchste der Gefühle

to be at the \height of one's career auf dem Höhepunkt seiner Karriere sein

to be dressed in the \height of fashion nach der neuesten Mode gekleidet sein

to be at the \height of one's power auf dem Gipfel seiner Macht sein

at the \height of summer im Hochsommer

to rise to giddy [or dizzy] \heights ( fam) in Schwindel erregende Höhen aufsteigen

to attain great \heights, to scale \heights den Höhepunkt erreichen; shares, prices Spitzenwerte erreichen

5. (of characteristic) Höchstmaß nt, Maximum nt

the \height of bad manners [or ill manners] der Gipfel der Unverschämtheit

the \height of folly/stupidity der Gipfel der Torheit/Dummheit

the \height of kindness/patience das Äußerste an Güte/Geduld

* * *
[haɪt]
n

1) (of building, mountain etc = altitude) Höhe f; (of person) Größe f

to be six feet in height — sechs Fuß groß or (wall etc) hoch sein

what height are you? — wie groß sind Sie?

he pulled himself up to his full height — er richtete sich zu voller Größe auf

you can raise the height of the saddle — du kannst den Sattel höherstellen

at shoulder/head height — in Schulter-/Kopfhöhe

2) pl (= high place) Höhen pl

to scale the heights of Everest — den Mount Everest besteigen

fear of heights — Höhenangst f

to be afraid of heights — nicht schwindelfrei sein

3) (fig) Höhe f; (of stupidity) Gipfel m

at the height of his power — auf der Höhe seiner Macht

the speculation has reached new heights — die Spekulationen haben einen neuen Höhepunkt erreicht

the height of luxury —

that is the height of arrogance/folly — das ist der Gipfel der Arroganz/der Torheit

that is the height of bad manners! — das ist doch die Höhe!, das ist der Gipfel der Unverschämtheit!

it is the height of bad manners to... — es verstößt gegen jede Etikette, zu...

at the height of the season — in der Hauptsaison

at the height of the storm — als der Sturm am heftigsten war

at the height of summer — im Hochsommer

at its height the company employed 12,000 people — in ihrer Glanzzeit hatte die Firma 12.000 Angestellte

during the war emigration was at its height — im Krieg erreichte die Auswanderungswelle ihren Höhepunkt

to be the height of fashion — große Mode or der letzte Schrei sein

* * *

height [haıt] s

1. Höhe f:

height of fall Fallhöhe;

ten feet in height zehn Fuß hoch;

at a height of five feet above the ground fünf Fuß über dem Boden;

from a great height aus großer Höhe;

height to paper TYPO Standardhöhe f der Druckschrift (in GB 0,9175 Zoll, in USA 0,9186 Zoll);

height of land GEOG US Wasserscheide f

2. (Körper)Größe f:

what is your height? wie groß sind Sie?;

he rose to his full height er richtete sich zu voller Größe auf

3. (An)Höhe f, Erhebung f

4. fig Höhe(punkt) f(m), Gipfel m, höchster Grad:

at its height auf dem Höhepunkt;

at the height of one’s fame auf der Höhe seines Ruhms;

at the height of the season in der Hochsaison;

at the height of summer im Hochsommer;

dressed in the height of fashion nach der neuesten Mode gekleidet;

the height of folly der Gipfel der Torheit

5. ARCH Pfeilhöhe f, Bogenstich m

h., H. abk

1. height H

2. hour ( hours pl) Std.; Uhr (bei Zeitangaben)

3. hundred

4. husband

ht abk height H, H.

* * *

noun

1) Höhe, die; (of person, animal, building) Größe, die

be three metres in height — drei Meter hoch sein

be six feet in height — [Person:] 1,80 m groß sein

at a height of three metres — in einer Höhe von drei Metern

2) (fig.): (highest point) Höhepunkt, der

the height of folly — der Gipfel der Dummheit

* * *

n.

Gipfel - m.

Höhe -n f.

Höhepunkt m.

English-german dictionary > height
17 price

1. n

1) цена

- rise in price

- fall of prices

- swing in oil prices

- central setting of prices

- rapid soaring of prices

- recovery of price

- set of prices

- stabilization of prices

- standard of price

- data on prices

- adjust prices

- affect price

- agree on the price

- alter prices

- ascertain a price

- force up prices

- send up prices

- puff up prices

- bid up prices

- bring down beat to degress down prices

- bring down beat down to scale down prices

- bring to beat to scale down prices

- bring down beat down degress scale down prices

- bring to beat down degress scale down prices

- bring to beat to degress down prices

- bring to beat down to scale down prices

- bring down beat to scale down prices

- bring prices into line

- command a high price

- fetch a good price

- fix prices

- force to send to squeeze down prices

- force to send down squeeze down prices

- force down send to squeeze down prices

- force down send down squeeze down prices

- hold up prices

- kick against high prices

- leapfrog prices

- offer and bid prices

- rationalize prices

- set a price

- settle a price

- shave a price

- shore up prices

- sink in price

- slash prices

- spoil prices

- sustain the price

- prices adjusted for quality

- prices began to decline

- prices continue to rule low

- prices continue to rule high

- prices have shifted slightly

- prices ruled lower

- price shot up

- price shot soared

- demand determines prices

- price is subject to a discount of 5 per cent

- prices tend to be sticker on the downward side

2) курс ценных бумаг

•

- nominal price

- exorbitant price

- falling prices

- price warfare

- price variability

- bid price

- uniform prices

- set price

- home market prices

- administered price

- ceiling price

- adjusted prices

- chain price index

- outside price

- stationary prices

- money price

- firm price

- outrageous price

- price competition

- momentary equilibrium price

- buyer's price

- equitable price

- controlled prices

- steady prices

- commodity prices

- sagging price

- domestic prices

- heavy price

- offered price

- salable price

- hard prices

- asked price

- world prices

- price floor

- minimum price

- price system

- price war

- free-market price

- current price

- price range

- advanced price

- ruinous price

- farm produce price

- ruling price

- purchasing price

- agreed price

- published price

- imperfectly flexible prices

- stipulated price

- pegged price

- price scissors

- price of gold

- dropping prices

- fair price

- preferential system of oil price formation

- negotiated price

- market-clearing price

- sensitive price

- moderate prices

- price slashing

- competitive price

- consumer prices

- just price

- rock-bottom price

- national price level

- buying price

- contract price

- price squeeze

- flexible price

- uncontrollable prices

- prevailing price

- fixed prices

- wholesale prices

- mint price

- price index

- top price

- comparable prices

- relative prices

- bottom price

- excessive price

- highest price

- constant prices

- monopoly price

- market price

- price stickness

- international price index

- price regulations

- delivery price

- reasonable price

- reduced price

- price formation

- remunerative price

- real price

- double gold price

- price setting

- guiding price

- monopolistic price setting

- guaranteed minimum prices

- transaction price

- price determination

- pure monopoly price

- skyrocketing prices

- price agreement

- present price

- supply price

- purchase price

- price plateau

- retail price

- maximum price

- price ceiling

- price fluctuation

- floor price

- actual price

- internal prices

- price reduction

- dual gold price

- price behaviour

- inflated prices

2. v

назначать цену; расценивать

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > price
18 tank

1) бак; цистерна; танк

2) резервуар

3) ванна, чан

4) водохранилище; (искусственный) водоём; бассейн

5) ванная стекловаренная печь

6) сил. шламбассейн

7) наливать в резервуар

8) хранить в резервуаре

9) резонансный контур

10) металлический корпус ( ртутного выпрямителя)

11) блок ЗУ на акустических линиях задержки

12) кфт. ба(чо)к

•

tank in use — эксплуатируемый резервуар;

tank on the line — резервуар с открытой задвижкой на выходе в трубопровод;

to bleed [empty\] a tank — опорожнять резервуар;

to fuel the tank — возд. заправлять бак топливом;

to roll a tank — перемешивать нефть в резервуаре (каким-л. газом);

to run a tank — сливать нефть из резервуара в трубопровод;

to strap a tank — измерять ёмкость резервуара;

to switch to the proper tank — возд. переключать выключателем на расход топлива из соответствующего бака;

to thief a tank — отбирать пробы в резервуаре;

to turn the proper tank on — переключать краном на расход топлива из соответствующего бака;

to tank up — заправлять ( автомобиль)

-
accumulator tank
-
acid dump tank
-
activated tanks
-
additive tank
-
aeration tank
-
aft fuel tank
-
afterpeak tank
-
agitator tank
-
air blow tank
-
air tank
-
air-buoyancy tank
-
air-oil tank
-
alternate fuel tank
-
anodizing tank
-
antipitching tanks
-
antirolling tanks
-
aseptic tank
-
asphalt-lined tank
-
auxiliary fuel tank
-
auxiliary tank
-
backwater tank
-
bag fuel tank
-
balance tank
-
balancing tank
-
ballast tank
-
balloon roof tank
-
bath tank
-
bioaeration tank
-
blanching tank
-
bleaching tank
-
blending tank
-
blend tank
-
blow-off tank
-
boat tank
-
boil tank
-
bottomless offshore storage tank
-
bottomless offshore tank
-
breathing tank
-
brine tank
-
bulk oil tank
-
bullet tank
-
buoyancy tank
-
burial tank
-
buried tank
-
cantilever tank
-
canvas tank
-
cargo tank
-
catch tank
-
cathode tank
-
cement slurry mixing tank
-
cement mixing tank
-
charging stock tank
-
charging tank
-
chill tank
-
chromatographic tank
-
clarification tank
-
clean ballast tank
-
coagulation tank
-
cold water tank
-
collapsible tank
-
collecting tank
-
compound surge tank
-
compressed-air surge tank
-
concentrate holding tank
-
concentration tank
-
concentrator tank
-
condensate gathering tank
-
condensate tank
-
conservator tank
-
constant header tank
-
constricted tank
-
continuous tank
-
controlled passive tanks
-
coolant bleed holdup tank
-
core flooding tank
-
core flood tank
-
corner tank
-
crude oil storage tank
-
crude storage tank
-
cryogenic tank
-
culture tank
-
culture-holding tank
-
curing tank
-
cuttings tank
-
daily service tank
-
daily tank
-
day tank
-
deaerator storage tank
-
decanting tank
-
decay tank
-
deck tank
-
deep tank
-
defecation tank
-
degassing tank
-
depositing tank
-
detritus tank
-
developing tank
-
differential surge tank
-
digestion tank
-
dip tank
-
discharge tank
-
dishwasher tank
-
distilling tank
-
domestic water tank
-
dome-type tank
-
double-bottom tank
-
drain tank
-
drilling mud mixing tank
-
drilling mud settling tank
-
drilling mud storage tank
-
drilling mud suction tank
-
drilling mud tank
-
drinking water tank
-
drip tank
-
Dubai storage tank
-
dump tank
-
earth tank
-
earthen tank
-
electrolytic tank
-
elevated tank
-
emergency head tank
-
emergency tank
-
equalizing tank
-
etching tank
-
etch tank
-
evacuated tank
-
evaporation tank
-
expansion tank
-
expansion-roof tank
-
external fuel tank
-
ex-vessel storage tank
-
fabric tank
-
feed tank
-
feedwater tank
-
ferry fuel tank
-
field tank
-
filling tank
-
filter tank
-
filter-bottom tank
-
first fuel consumed tank
-
fixed-roof tank
-
fixing tank
-
flexible fuel tank
-
flexible tank
-
float tank
-
floating roof tank
-
flocculating tank
-
flotation tank
-
flow tank
-
flushing tank
-
flush tank
-
forepeak tank
-
formula mixing tank
-
free-water settling tank
-
fuel consumed tank
-
fuel expansion tank
-
fuel oil tank
-
fuel tank
-
gage tank
-
gas tank
-
gas-decay tank
-
gasoline tank
-
glass-melting tank
-
globe-bottom tank
-
globe-roof tank
-
gravitation tank
-
grease skimming tank
-
grounded tank
-
gunbarrel tank
-
gunwale tank
-
head tank
-
header tank
-
heated digestion tank
-
heat-exchange tank
-
heeling tank
-
hemispheroid tank
-
hide brining tank
-
hip tank
-
holding tank
-
holdup tank
-
hot tank
-
hot-water tank
-
hydraulic tank
-
ice-storage tank
-
inflatable dome-roof tank
-
inground tank
-
injection tank
-
ink tank
-
integral tank
-
interconnected tanks
-
intermittent tank
-
lagering tank
-
lager tank
-
land storage tank
-
lead-lined tank
-
lease tank
-
liberator tank
-
lifter-roof tank
-
lime coating tank
-
lower wing tank
-
low-temperature tank
-
lubrication tank
-
massecuite tank
-
maturing and deaeration tank
-
measuring tank
-
melting tank
-
melting-out tank
-
mixing tank
-
model tank
-
molten spelter tank
-
monitoring tank
-
multiple tank
-
multisphere tank
-
neutralization tank
-
neutron-shield tank
-
oil tank
-
oil-gathering tank
-
oil-storage tank
-
orifice surge tank
-
overflow tank
-
overhead storage water tank
-
overhead tank
-
oxidation tank
-
paraffin tank
-
parboiling tank
-
passive stabilizing tanks
-
pickle tank
-
pillow tank
-
pipeline tank
-
precipitation tank
-
preconditioning tank
-
premixing tank
-
presettling tank
-
pressure tank
-
pressurized tank
-
priming tank
-
processing tank
-
quench tank
-
quenching tank
-
radiator top tank
-
rating tank
-
reactivation tank
-
receiving tank
-
refining tank
-
refrigerated truck tank
-
regenerant tank
-
rejection tank
-
rendering tank
-
restricted orifice surge tank
-
retention tank
-
rinse tank
-
rising tank
-
rotating-arm tank
-
roughing tank
-
rubberized tank
-
rubber-lined tank
-
run tank
-
run-down tank
-
salt-settling tank
-
scale settling tank
-
scrubbing tank
-
seamless tank
-
second fuel consumed tanks
-
sedimentation tank
-
seed tank
-
self-priming tank
-
self-sealing fuel tank
-
separating tank
-
septic tank
-
service mud storage tank
-
service tank
-
settling tank
-
sewage tank
-
sewage treatment tank
-
shaker tank
-
shotgun tank
-
simple surge tank
-
single-chamber tank
-
skimming tank
-
slipper fuel tank
-
slop tank
-
sludge digestion tank
-
sludge tank
-
slurry tank
-
solvent catch tank
-
solvent tank
-
spiral flow tank
-
stabilizing tanks
-
steeping tank
-
stock tank
-
storage tank
-
submerged tank
-
subsidence tank
-
subsurface tank
-
suction tank
-
sulfitation tank
-
sump tank
-
supply tank
-
surge tank
-
swarf-settling tank
-
switch tank
-
tank of oil circuit-breaker
-
tempering tank
-
test tank
-
throat-type tank
-
throat tank
-
tongs cooling tank
-
topside tank
-
towing tank
-
transformer tank
-
transit site tank
-
trimming tank
-
trim tank
-
trip tank
-
truck tank
-
ungrounded tank
-
unlined tank
-
vacuum tank
-
vacuum-degassing tank
-
vapor-tight tank
-
vent tank
-
vented tank
-
ventral fuel tank
-
volume tank
-
wash tank
-
washing tank
-
washwater tank
-
waste tank
-
water-scaled tank
-
water-sprayed tank
-
water-supply tank
-
water-top tank
-
wave tank
-
weathering tank
-
wet-oil tank
-
window tank
-
wingtip fuel tank
-
working tank
-
yeast assimilation tank

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > tank
19 ladder

'lædə
1. noun
1) (a set of rungs or steps between two long supports, for climbing up or down: She was standing on a ladder painting the ceiling; the ladder of success.) escalera (de mano)

2) ((American run) a long, narrow flaw caused by the breaking of a stitch in a stocking or other knitted fabric.) carrera

2. verb
(to (cause to) develop such a flaw: I laddered my best pair of tights today; Fine stockings ladder very easily.) hacerse una carrera

ladder n escalera

ladder

tr['lædə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 escalera (de mano)

2 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (in stocking) carrera

3 figurative use escala

intransitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL hacerse una carrera

transitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL hacerse una carrera en

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

rope ladder escalera de cuerda

ladder ['lædər] n

: escalera f

ladder

n.

• escala s.f.

• escalera s.f.

• escalera de mano s.f.

• escalón s.m.

'lædər, 'lædə(r)
I

noun

1) ( Const) escalera f (de mano)

2) ( scale)

the social ladder — la escala social

you have to start at the bottom of the ladder — hay que empezar desde abajo

3) (in stocking, tights) (BrE) carrera f

II
1.

(BrE) transitive verb

to ladder one's stockings — hacerse* una carrera en las medias

2.

vi

my tights have laddered — se me ha hecho una carrera en las medias

['lædǝ(r)]
1. N

1) escalera f de mano; extension 2., rope 3.

2) (fig) escala f, jerarquía f

the social ladder — la escala social

it's a first step up the ladder — es el primer peldaño

it's a first step up the ladder of success — es el primer paso hacia el éxito

to be at the top of the ladder — estar en la cumbre de su profesión etc

3) (Brit) (in stockings) carrera f

2.

VT (Brit) [+ stocking, tights] hacer una carrera en

3.

VI (Brit) [stocking] hacerse una carrera

* * *
['lædər, 'lædə(r)]
I

noun

1) ( Const) escalera f (de mano)

2) ( scale)

the social ladder — la escala social

you have to start at the bottom of the ladder — hay que empezar desde abajo

3) (in stocking, tights) (BrE) carrera f

II
1.

(BrE) transitive verb

to ladder one's stockings — hacerse* una carrera en las medias

2.

vi

my tights have laddered — se me ha hecho una carrera en las medias

English-spanish dictionary > ladder
20 price

1. n

1) цена

2) курс ценных бумаг

- acceptable price
- accounting price
- accurate price
- acquisition price
- actual price
- adjustable prices
- adjusted price
- administered price
- advanced price
- advertized price
- after price
- after hours price
- agreed price
- agreed-upon price
- aggregate price
- agricultural product prices
- all-in price
- all-round price
- American Selling Price
- anticipated price
- applicable price
- approximate price
- arm's length price
- asked price
- asking price
- attractive price
- average price
- bargain price
- base price
- basic price
- basic point price
- basis price
- bedrock price
- benchmmark price
- best price
- best-performing share prices
- bid price
- black market price
- blanket price
- bona fide selling price
- bond price
- book price
- boom price
- bottom price
- B-share prices
- budget price
- buy-back price
- buyers' price
- buying price
- calculative price
- call price
- carry-over price
- cash price
- catalogue price
- ceiling price
- cheap price
- clearing price
- close prices
- closing price
- closing share price
- coming out price
- commodity price
- common price
- comparable prices
- comparative prices
- competitive price
- competitor's price
- constant price
- consumer prices
- contracted price
- cost price
- cutthroat price
- daily settlement price
- dealer price
- decontrolled prices
- delivered price
- demand price
- derived target price
- determined price
- differential prices
- dirt cheap price
- disbursing price
- discounted price
- distress price
- domestic price
- dropping prices
- dual price
- entry-preventing price
- equation price
- equilibrium price
- equitable price
- equity price
- escalating prices
- escalation prices
- escalator prices
- established price
- estimated price
- estimated total price
- euro price
- exact price
- exceptional price
- excessive price
- exchange price
- exclusive price
- exercise price
- exhaust price
- existing price
- exorbitant price
- external prices
- extra price
- factor price
- factory price
- factory gate price
- factory list price
- fair price
- falling prices
- fancy price
- farm prices
- farm commodity prices
- farm produce prices
- favourable price
- final price
- firm price
- first price
- fixed price
- flat price
- flexible prices
- floor price
- fluctuating price
- foreign price
- forward price
- free market price
- full-cost price
- gilt prices
- global price
- going price
- going market price
- gross price
- grower's price
- guaranteed price
- guideline price
- guiding price
- half price
- hard prices
- heavy price
- high price
- highest price
- hire price
- hire purchase price
- home price
- home market price
- House price
- huge price
- identical price
- implicit price
- import price
- inbound price
- increased price
- individual price
- individual price of production
- individual cost price
- inflated prices
- initial price
- inside price
- internal price
- intervention price
- invoiced price
- irregular prices
- issue price
- item price
- itemized price
- job prices
- just price
- keen price
- kerb prices
- knockdown price
- knockout price
- laid-down price
- land price
- landed price
- last price
- leading price
- limit price
- limited price
- listed price
- live market price
- livestock price
- loaded price
- local price
- local market price
- loco price
- low price
- lowest price
- lump-sum price
- making-up price
- manufacturer's price
- manufacturing price
- marginal price
- markdown price
- marked price
- market price
- market-determined price
- marrying price
- maximum price
- mean price
- median price
- median home prices
- medium price
- mercantile price
- middle price
- minimum price
- moderate price
- monopoly price
- national price
- natural price
- negotiable price
- negotiated price
- net price
- new prices
- nominal price
- nonflexible price
- normal price
- normalized price
- notional price
- offered price
- offering price
- offer of issue price
- official price
- open price
- opening price
- option price
- option price of shares
- original price
- output price
- outside price
- overestimated price
- overhead price
- package price
- packing price
- parity price
- peak price
- pegged price
- piece price
- popular prices
- posted price
- preferential price
- pre-increase price
- preliminary price
- premium price
- present price
- prevailing prices
- probate price
- procurement price
- producer's price
- prohibitive price
- public offering price
- published price
- purchase price
- purchasing price
- put price
- put-and-call price
- quantity price
- quoted price
- raw material price
- real price
- realization price
- reasonable price
- receding prices
- receiving price
- recent prices
- recommended price
- redemption price
- reduced price
- reference price
- regular price
- relative prices
- remunerative price
- rent price
- replacement price
- resale price
- reservation price
- reserve price
- reserved price
- retail price
- revised price
- rising prices
- rock-bottom price
- ruinous price
- ruling price
- sale price
- seasonal price
- sagging price
- saleable price
- secondhand price
- security price
- sellers' price
- selling price
- sensitive prices
- set price
- setting price
- settlement price
- shadow price
- share price
- sinking price
- skyrocketing price
- sliding price
- sliding-scale price
- sluice gate price
- soaring price
- special price
- specific price
- split prices
- spot price
- stable price
- standard price
- standard list price
- standard unit price
- starting price
- state price
- stated price
- state-set price
- stationary price
- steady prices
- sticker price
- stiff price
- stipulated price
- stock price
- stock exchange price
- stopout price
- store prices
- street price
- strictly net price
- strike price
- striking price
- strong price
- subscription price
- suggested price
- supply price
- support price
- surging share prices
- tape prices
- target price
- target asset price
- tariff price
- tax-inclusive prices
- tender price
- threshold price
- top price
- total price
- trade price
- trading price
- transaction price
- transfer price
- trigger price
- two-tier price
- typical price
- uncontrollable prices
- underestimated price
- underselling price
- uniform price
- unit price
- unrealistic price
- unreasonable price
- unsettled price
- unstable price
- upset price
- variable prices
- wholesale price
- wide prices
- world bond price
- world market price
- zone price
- price after hours
- price at the current exchange rate
- price ex store
- price ex warehouse
- price for the account
- price for cash
- price for a quantity unit
- price for the settlement
- price in foreign currency
- price in gold
- prices in the open market
- price in a price list
- price in the quotation
- prices in the region of %
- price of call
- price of currency
- price of day
- price of delivery
- prices of farm products
- price of freight
- price of gold
- prices of industrial goods
- price of labour power
- price of land
- price of money
- price of option
- price of production
- price of services
- prices on the quotation
- prices on the world market
- price per metric ton
- price per piece
- price per set
- price per unit
- at the price
- at bargain prices
- at a firesale price
- at a high price
- at a low price
- at all prices
- in comparable prices
- price current
- price excluding
- price exclusive
- price less discount
- price plus markup
- price subject to change without notice
- price subject to final confirmation
- accept a price
- adjust prices
- advance a price
- advance in price
- alter a price
- amend a price
- arrive at a price
- ask the price
- ask for the price
- bargain over a price
- base a price
- beat down prices
- bolster the price of crude oil
- boost prices
- break down prices
- bring the price back down to earth
- bring prices in line with the cost
- bring the average price
- bring down prices
- bring low prices
- buoy prices
- calculate prices
- change a price
- charge a price
- command a high price
- control prices
- correct a price
- cut prices
- decrease prices
- deduct from a price
- depress prices
- deregulate prices
- determine a price
- differ in prices
- drop in price
- enjoy high prices
- establish a price
- estimate a price
- exceed a price
- fall in price
- fetch a high price
- finalize a price
- fix a price
- force down prices
- force up prices
- freeze prices
- fuel prices
- give a firm price
- go down in price
- go up in price
- guarantee a price
- hold in price
- hold out for a higher price
- hold up prices
- increase prices
- increase in price
- keep prices down
- keep prices up
- kick against high prices
- level prices down
- level prices up
- lift prices
- lift prices from their low
- list prices
- maintain prices
- make a price
- manipulate stock prices
- mark a price
- mark down the price
- match the price
- meet the price
- modify a price
- negotiate a price
- offer a price
- outbid the prices
- pay the price
- prop up prices
- push up prices
- publish prices
- put down prices
- put downward pressure on prices
- put up prices
- quote a price
- raise prices
- ramp up share prices
- realize a price
- recalculate prices
- recover the price
- reduce prices
- refund the price
- revise prices downwards
- revise prices upwards
- rise in price
- retrieve the price
- scale down prices
- save on prices
- sell at a high price
- sell below price
- sell under price
- send prices up
- set a price
- settle a price
- shore up prices
- show prices in dollars
- squeeze prices down
- stabilize prices
- suggest a price
- support prices
- take off the price
- tender a price
- trigger prices
- undercut prices
2. v

назначать цену; оценивать

- reasonably priced

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > price

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

the top (bottom) of the scale

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

the top (bottom) of the scale

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: